结构体

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
struct student
{
	char name[20];
	int height;
	float weight;
	long schols;
};
int main()
{
	struct student sanaka;
	strcpy(sanaka.name,"sanaka");
	sanaka.height=175;
	sanaka.weight=60.5;
	sanaka.schols=70000;
	printf("姓名:%s\n",sanaka.name);
	printf("身高:%d\n",sanaka.height);
	printf("体重:%f\n",sanaka.weight);
	printf("奖学金:%ld\n",sanaka.schols);
	return 0;
 } 

<pre name="code" class="plain">#include <stdio.h>
struct student
{
	char name[20];
	int height;
	float weight;
	long schols;
};
void hiroko(struct student *std)
{
	if (std->height > 180) 
		std->height = 180;
	if (std->weight > 80)
		std->weight = 80;
}
int main()
{
	struct student sanaka = { "sanaka", 175, 85.5, 70000 };
	hiroko(&sanaka);
	printf("姓名:%s\n", sanaka.name);
	printf("身高:%d\n", sanaka.height);
	printf("体重:%f\n", sanaka.weight);
	printf("奖学金:%ld\n", sanaka.schols);
	return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
typedef struct
{
	char name[20];
	int height;
	float weight;
	long schols;
}student;
void hiroko(student *std)
{
	if(std->height<180)
	std->height=180;
	if(std->weight>80)
	std->weight=80;
}
int main()
{
	student sanaka={"王同",175,85.5,70000};
	hiroko(&sanaka);
	printf("姓名:%s\n",sanaka.name);
	printf("身高:%d\n",sanaka.height);
	printf("体重:%f\n",sanaka.weight);
	printf("奖学金:%ld\n",sanaka.schols);
	return 0; 
}

<pre name="code" class="plain">#include <stdio.h>
#define NUMBER 5
typedef struct
{
	char name[20];
	int height;
	float weight;
	long schols;
}student;
void swap(student *x, student *y)
{
	student temp = *x;
	*x = *y;
	*y = temp;
}
void sort(student data[],int n)

{
	int k = n - 1;
	while (k >= 0)
	{
		int i, j;
		for (i = 1, j = -1; i <= k; i++)
			if (data[i - 1].height > data[i].height)
			{
				j = i - 1;
				swap(&data[i], &data[j]);
			}
			k = j;
	}
}
int main()
{
	int i;
	student std[] = {
			{ "sato", 178, 61.0, 80000 },
			{ "sanaka", 175, 60.5, 70000 },
			{ "takao", 173, 80.0, 0 },
			{ "mike", 165, 72.0, 70000 },
			{ "masaki", 179, 77.5, 70000 },
	};
	sort(std, NUMBER); 
	puts("------------------------------");
	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER; i++)
	
		printf("%-8s %6d%6.1f%7ld\n", std[i].name, std[i].height, std[i].weight, std[i].schols);
	puts("------------------------------");
	return (0);
	
}

#include <stdio.h>
#define NUMBER 10
typedef struct  //定义数据类型为student的结构体 
{
	char name[20];
	int number;
	int money;
}student;
void swap(student *x,student *y)//交换函数,用指针x和y传入交换. 
{
	student temp = *x;
	*x = *y;
	*y = temp;
}
void sort(student data[], int n)//冒泡算法,计算出后面一个数比前面一个数大时,把地址传到swap函数进行交换. 
{
	int i,j;
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		for (j = 1; j < 10; j++)
		{
			if (data[j - 1].money>data[j].money)
				swap(&data[j-1], &data[j]);
		}
	}
}
int main()
{
	int i;
	student std[] =   //给student数据类型定义数据std 
	{
		{ "王同", 1, 11 },
		{ "王同", 2, 2 },
		{ "王同", 3, 3 },
		{ "王同", 4, 4 },
		{ "王同", 5, 5 },
		{ "王同", 6, 6 },
		{ "王同", 7, 7 },
		{ "王同", 8, 8 },
		{ "王同", 9, 9 },
		{ "王同", 10,10},
	};

sort(std, NUMBER);//把数组std传到冒泡函数去. 
for (i = 0; i < NUMBER; i++)
	printf("%-8s%6d%6d\n", std[i].name, std[i].number, std[i].money);
return 0; 
}