orm自动建表

修改 hibernate.cfg.xml为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
    <hibernate-configuration>
        <session-factory>
            <!-- 指定方言 -->
            <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
             <!-- 数据库驱动 -->
            <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
             <!-- 数据库url -->
            <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate02_1514010311</property>
             <!-- 数据库连接用户名 -->
            <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
             <!-- 数据库连接密码 -->
            <property name="hibernate.connection.password">0x3137</property>
            <!-- 将hibernate生成的sql语句打印到控制台 -->
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
            <!-- 将hibernate生成的sql语句格式化(语法缩进) -->
            <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
            <!-- 配置getCurrentSession -->
            <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>
            
            <!-- 配置sql语句生成方式 -->
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
            
            
            <mapping resource="com/domain/User.hbm.xml" />
        </session-factory>
        
        
    </hibernate-configuration>

User.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
    <!-- name: 完整类名    table:数据库表名 -->
    <class name="com.domain.User" table="user">
        <!-- id配置表的主键  name代表表中属性 -->
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <!-- 主键生成策略 -->
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="username" column="username" type="string"></property>
        <property name="password" column="password" type="string"></property>
        <property name="age" column="age" type="integer"></property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

测试

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.alanlee.entity.Student;

public class StudentTest
{
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private Session session;
private Transaction transaction;

public void setUp() throws Exception
{

Configuration config = new Configuration().configure();

ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new ServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(config.getProperties())
                .buildServiceRegistry();
        sessionFactory = config.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
       session = sessionFactory.openSession();
   transaction = session.beginTransaction();
  }

   public void tearDown() throws Exception
   {
       transaction.commit();
       session.close();
       sessionFactory.close();
   }

 public void testSaveStudent()
{
   Student student = new Student();
   student.setSid(1);
   student.setName("Sam");
   student.setSex("man");
   student.setBirthday(new Date());
   student.setAddress("MIT");
   session.save(student);
    }

 }