linux下安装jdk

• 下载并解压包(jdk1.8)
  http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u121-b13/e9e7ea248e2c4826b92b3f075a80e441/jdk-8u121-linux-x64.tar.gz

wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header “Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie” “http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u141-b15/336fa29ff2bb4ef291e347e091f7f4a7/jdk-8u141-linux-x64.tar.gz”

• 修改linux的环境变量

[root@localhost default]# vi /etc/profile
在这个文件最后添加 JAVA_HOME=jdk安装路径
例如：
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_121
CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export PATH JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH

• 使环境变量生效

[root@localhost default]# source /etc/profile

• 校验是否安装成功

[root@localhost default]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_121"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_121-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.121-b13, mixed mode)

如果需要卸载：

1. whereis java // 查看安装路径
2. rm -rf 搜索出来的安装路径即可