h5锁屏提醒-锁横屏和锁竖屏

移动端开发，我们一般是只做一套适配，但是拿手机来说，它又分横屏和竖屏；这两种屏幕要求的适配是完全不一样的。当我们只做了其他一种，不想做另外一种的话，屏幕使用提示就很重要了。
比如我们只做了竖屏的适配，不想让用户看到横屏的情况：

比如我们只做了横屏的适配，不想让用户看到竖屏的情况：

上面两种提醒是用了js控制的（图片用了base64的，看起来代码有点长）：
第一种：

//竖屏处理
    function landscape(config){
            var color = config && config.color ? config.color : "#000",
                txt = config && config.txt ? config.txt : "为了更好的体验，请使用竖屏浏览",
                images = config && config.images ? config.images : "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAIYAAADaCAMAAABU68ovAAAAXVBMVEUAAAD29vbx8fHx8fH5+fn29vby8vL5+fn39/f6+vrx8fH+/v709PTx8fH39/fx8fH///+WLTLGAAAAHXRSTlMAIpML+gb4ZhHWn1c2gvHBvq1uKJcC6k8b187lQ9yhhboAAAQYSURBVHja7d3blpowFIDhTUIAOchZDkre/zE7ycySrbUUpsRN2/1fzO18KzEqxEVgTiZNfgmmtxRc8iaR8HNe8x4BtjQePKayYCIoyBSgvNNE1AkNSHqZyLqk97EgUCCHBzZ5mkg7ScvIJuIyOyXBRFxgpqWZyGsAZLB1KjsJi8nutHU4JCRbFRH8tmirI9k8Jx2sqNs8K/m0LQkrktO2crgcgXGB4AiTEsB0hJfo9MGgX7CGcYiYwQxmMOOvZwRhBG8tCoMXjBDeXvWCEcHbi14wgCBmMIMZzGAGM5jxETNwzMAxA8cMHDNwzMAxA8cMHDNwzMAxA8cMHDNwzMAxY6E2rUQxnH2tz9cirlJFwFBJedaPnUv0M7++egPDE8iAJcIDmxwH5wwv9vUviw2kLbVO3TJU5uul/EyB0FoLp4x60PdGUd3qPurrWyjGGTc05u+1dcgI7/+tCCPARWGhH7o5Y7RCf+bH9ctXLp6v2BVDxfqz0oPXeSVaNtINo/1SXDv4dck8IIkbhtC2ol+iouEonTBCbYvVMnXOjxww6s/RFrBUpXHh/gw1rHj5d/qhYn9Gpk2FWh6xRBRX5Oj3Znh2Sq49/L6+y8pB26q9GbE2dbA2mVbx6I+7MfBglLCttm73ZQi7AD3iL4HqjFYJHSPRppqaUaJ3ATpGa+ckpGak2hRRMyqjGMkvl+xyFeSMwjAqcsZgGDdyhl0oNTnDN4yenJGZFGxNChP5/Y3efh6SM2rDOJMzboYxkDMqwyjIGcIw6F+io2FU1IxIm1JqRmgXSkvNKNCXeTpGrU0JNSO2c6LIGPgCS8AuDHz9ta0SXWDtxoDRH+MqlbC2Dt2G2JFRadtQZt2qq/orGowdGb2euxYiqWEpVWhTBnszoNAPdStuQwxqf0aocdWKW4Z+DfszIh8pxJqbuCE4YAC+4bm0evtipjpgJHeFnyyt1Ku2xa0bhjxr27p75rECNwyI9ZwvXkHq+7aTaMEV44YYy/spfgjgjNHaWW+GeUhGEX7tLlVinIFDDSgnOwhi1V6bU0b6tVS9eAERe863g4dRrtiHdc6o+nn5vtyVVgR79Cqt4uL6gfHPQyGqtP2vf7HADGbcYwaOGThm4JiBYwaOGThm4JiBYwaOGThm4JiBYwaOGThm4JiBYwaOGThm4JjhtOM+J/AgT008yDMkN/dPP9hzS8zAMQN3OEYeekp5YU7KOKXwVXqiY+QS7smcinGKABWdiBgpPJTSMHJ4KidhhPBUSMLw4CmPhKHgKUXCkHsygum71ftNSgCX6bsl8FQyfbcL5EdYsDk0R3j7aiA5wpt5AjKg/2gLJEBD/0Hf2OOf/vRrj6z/7GtP4B3nMKyjHA12kIPSjnJs3FEO0TvKkYJHOWCR+rjJH0Vn6fI5PjNbAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC";
            $('body').append('<style type="text/css">@-webkit-keyframes rotation{10%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 50%, 60%{transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg)} 90%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 100%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} } @keyframes rotation{10%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 50%, 60%{transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg)} 90%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 100%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} } #orientLayer{display: none; z-index: 999999;} @media screen and (min-aspect-ratio: 12/7){#orientLayer{display: block;} } .mod-orient-layer{display: none; position: fixed; height: 100%; width: 100%; left: 0; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background: '+color+'; z-index: 9997} .mod-orient-layer__content{position: absolute; width: 100%; top: 45%; margin-top: -75px; text-align: center} .mod-orient-layer__icon-orient{background-image: url('+images+'); display: inline-block; width: 67px; height: 109px; transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-animation: rotation infinite 1.5s ease-in-out; animation: rotation infinite 1.5s ease-in-out; -webkit-background-size: 67px; background-size: 67px} .mod-orient-layer__desc{margin-top: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #fff}</style><div id="orientLayer" class="mod-orient-layer"> <div class="mod-orient-layer__content"> <i class="icon mod-orient-layer__icon-orient"></i> <div class="mod-orient-layer__desc">'+txt+'</div> </div></div>');
    }
    //竖屏提示
    landscape();

第二种：

//横屏处理
function landScape(config){
    var bg = config && config.bg ? config.bg : "#000",
        txt = config && config.txt ? config.txt : "请解除竖排锁定，使用横屏浏览",
        img = config && config.img ? config.img : "data:image/png;base64,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";
    $('body').append('<style type="text/css">@-webkit-keyframes rotation{10%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 50%, 60%{transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg)} 90%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 100%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} } @keyframes rotation{10%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 50%, 60%{transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg)} 90%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} 100%{transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg)} } #orientLayer{display: none; z-index: 999999;} @media all and (orientation : portrait){#orientLayer{display: block;} } .mod-orient-layer{display: none; position: fixed; height: 100%; width: 100%; left: 0; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background: '+bg+'; z-index: 9997} .mod-orient-layer__content{position: absolute; width: 100%; top: 45%; margin-top: -75px; text-align: center} .mod-orient-layer__icon-orient{background-image: url('+img+'); display: inline-block; width: 67px; height: 109px; transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-animation: rotation infinite 1.5s ease-in-out; animation: rotation infinite 1.5s ease-in-out; -webkit-background-size: 67px; background-size: 67px} .mod-orient-layer__desc{margin-top: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #fff}</style><div id="orientLayer" class="mod-orient-layer"> <div class="mod-orient-layer__content"> <i class="icon mod-orient-layer__icon-orient"></i> <div class="mod-orient-layer__desc">'+txt+'</div> </div></div>');
}
//竖屏提示
    landScape();

这里的做法是最简单，一个图片见识黑色背景。想美化的话，可以写些css