Android监听键盘弹出和关闭，测量软键盘高度

import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 监听键盘关闭打开
 */
public class SoftKeyboardStateHelper implements ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {
    public interface SoftKeyboardStateListener {
        void onSoftKeyboardOpened(int keyboardHeightInPx);
        void onSoftKeyboardClosed();
    }
 
    private final List<SoftKeyboardStateListener> listeners = new LinkedList<SoftKeyboardStateListener>();
    private final View activityRootView;
    private int lastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx;
    private boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened;
 
    public SoftKeyboardStateHelper(View activityRootView) {
        this(activityRootView, false);
    }
 
    public SoftKeyboardStateHelper(View activityRootView, boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened) {
        this.activityRootView     = activityRootView;
        this.isSoftKeyboardOpened = isSoftKeyboardOpened;
        activityRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onGlobalLayout() {
        final Rect r = new Rect();
        activityRootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
 
        final int heightDiff = activityRootView.getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);
        if (!isSoftKeyboardOpened && heightDiff > 100) {
            isSoftKeyboardOpened = true;
            notifyOnSoftKeyboardOpened(heightDiff);
        } else if (isSoftKeyboardOpened && heightDiff < 100) {
            isSoftKeyboardOpened = false;
            notifyOnSoftKeyboardClosed();
        }
    }
    public void addSoftKeyboardStateListener(SoftKeyboardStateListener listener) {
        listeners.add(listener);
    }
    private void notifyOnSoftKeyboardOpened(int keyboardHeightInPx) {
        this.lastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx = keyboardHeightInPx;
        for (SoftKeyboardStateListener listener : listeners) {
            if (listener != null) {
                listener.onSoftKeyboardOpened(keyboardHeightInPx);
            }
        }
    }
 
    private void notifyOnSoftKeyboardClosed() {
        for (SoftKeyboardStateListener listener : listeners) {
            if (listener != null) {
                listener.onSoftKeyboardClosed();
            }
        }
    }
}

在当前activity或者dialog设置为如下配置的情况下获取键盘高度,dialog依附的activity需要设置如下配置

<item name="android:windowSoftInputMode">adjustNothing</item>

当设置为adjustNothing后，键盘弹出后界面不会有任何动作，可以根据需求测量键盘高度后修改当前界面的UI的高度

当界面中有scrollview的时候activity如下配置

android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize|stateHidden"

键盘可以将scrollview底部的之外的布局顶上去 但是有可能会监听不到键盘的弹出事件

如果做如下配置

            android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden|adjustResize"

则可以监听到键盘弹出，但是底部布局不能自定顶上去，需要自己处理android 配合scrollview 解决键盘遮挡EditText的问题_ange_li的博客-CSDN博客_android scrollview 键盘遮挡