5.0系统录音权限

http://blog.csdn.net/self_study/article/details/52965045

public class AudioPermissionCheckUtils {
    private static final String TAG = "AudioPermissionCheckUtils";

    // 音频获取源
    public static int audioSource = MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC;
    // 设置音频采样率，44100是目前的标准，但是某些设备仍然支持22050，16000，11025
    public static int sampleRateInHz = 44100;
    // 设置音频的录制的声道CHANNEL_IN_STEREO为双声道，CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO为单声道
    public static int channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
    // 音频数据格式:PCM 16位每个样本。保证设备支持。PCM 8位每个样本。不一定能得到设备支持。
    public static int audioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
    // 缓冲区字节大小
    public static int bufferSizeInBytes = 0;

    /**
     * 判断是是否有录音权限
     */
    public static boolean checkAudioPermission(final Context context) {
        bufferSizeInBytes = 0;
        bufferSizeInBytes = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRateInHz,
                channelConfig, audioFormat);
        AudioRecord audioRecord =  new AudioRecord(audioSource, sampleRateInHz,
                channelConfig, audioFormat, bufferSizeInBytes);
        //开始录制音频
        try{
            // 防止某些手机崩溃，例如联想
            audioRecord.startRecording();
        }catch (IllegalStateException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
//            AVLogUtils.e(TAG, Log.getStackTraceString(e));
        }
        /**
         * 根据开始录音判断是否有录音权限
         */
        if (audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_RECORDING
                && audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_STOPPED) {
//            AVLogUtils.e(TAG, "audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_RECORDING : " + audioRecord.getRecordingState());
            return false;
        }

        if (audioRecord.getRecordingState() == AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_STOPPED) {
            //如果短时间内频繁检测，会造成audioRecord还未销毁完成，此时检测会返回RECORDSTATE_STOPPED状态，再去read，会读到0的size，可以更具自己的需求返回true或者false
            return false;
        }

        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int readSize = audioRecord.read(bytes, 0, 1024);
        if (readSize == AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION || readSize <= 0) {
//            AVLogUtils.e(TAG, "readSize illegal : " + readSize);
            return false;
        }
        audioRecord.stop();
        audioRecord.release();
        audioRecord = null;

        return true;
    }
}

此方法可以监听到权限的赋予和拒绝