C语言中的真与假

C语言中在用到循环语句时，我们都会涉及到表达式真假判断，‘真值’有哪些？'假值'有哪些？

我们用代码来实现看看

tf.c                                                                                     

  1 /*********************************************************************************

  2  *      Copyright:  (C) 2018 lingyun

  3  *                  All rights reserved.

  4  *

  5  *       Filename:  tf.c

  6  *    Description:  This file

  7  *                 

  8  *        Version:  1.0.0(07/14/2018)

  9  *         Author:  huangjy <771018493@qq.com>

10  *      ChangeLog:  1, Release initial version on "07/14/2018 02:49:55 PM"

11  *                 

12  ********************************************************************************/

13 #include <stdio.h>

14    

15 int main(void)

16 {  

17     int true_value,false_value;

18    

19     true_value = (2>1);

20     false_value = (2<1);

21    

22     printf("tru = %d, false = %d;\n",true_value,false_value);

23    

24     return 0 ;

25 }  

运行结果：

[a4729821@JYstd c_test]$ gcc tf.c

[a4729821@JYstd c_test]$ ./a.out

tru = 1, false = 0;

trust.c                                                                                  

  2  *      Copyright:  (C) 2018 lingyun

  3  *                  All rights reserved.

  4  *  

  5  *       Filename:  trust.c

  6  *    Description:  This file

  7  *                 

  8  *        Version:  1.0.0(07/14/2018)

  9  *         Author:  huangjy <771018493@qq.com>

10  *      ChangeLog:  1, Release initial version on "07/14/2018 02:34:29 PM"

11  *                 

12  ********************************************************************************/

13 #include <stdio.h>

14     

15 int main(void)

16 {   

17    int n = 4;

18     

19    while(n)

20        printf("%2d is trust;\n",n--);

21     printf("%2d is false;\n",n);

22     

23         n = -4;

24      while(n)

25          printf("%2d is trust;\n",n++);

26      printf("%2d is false;\n",n);

27     

28      return 0;     

29 }   

30     

运行结果：

[a4729821@JYstd c_test]$ gcc trust.c

[a4729821@JYstd c_test]$ ./a.out

4 is trust;

3 is trust;

2 is trust;

1 is trust;

0 is false;

-4 is trust;

-3 is trust;

-2 is trust;

-1 is trust;

0 is false;

总结：表达式为真的值为1，表达式假的值为0；

   while条件判断语句为真就会循环，所以可以知道，一般来说，所有非零值都视为真，只有假被视为假；while（n）“n只要是非零值”都会无限循环；