zabbix自定义监控

zabbix自定义监控

1：自定义监控进程

#：在被监控主机端配置
#：1:创建脚本存放目录并编写脚本
mkdir  /script

vim /script/showprocess.sh
 
#!/bin/bash
process=$(ps -ef |grep "$1" |grep -Ev "grep|$0" |wc -l )

if [ $process -eq 0 ];then
 echo "1"
 else
 echo "0"
fi

#：给脚本加上执行权限
#：编辑配置文件 vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf 将 （）（不安全的用户参数）UnsafeUserParameters=0 改为{UnsafeUserParameters=1 在文件最后添加 UserParameter=<自定义  key名>,</bin/bash （脚本绝对路径）> } 
 
UserParameter=show_process[*],/bin/bash /script/showprocess.sh $1
 
#：写完后重启zabbix_agentd 服务

#：在服务端测试
zabbix_get  -s (指定受控端ip) -k  show_process['<服务名>']

2：自定义监控日志

#:安装python 3 
yum  -y install python3
#：编写一个python脚本
vim /script/log.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
import re

def prePos(seekfile):
    global curpos
    try:
        cf = open(seekfile)
    except IOError:
        curpos = 0
        return curpos
    except FileNotFoundError:
        curpos = 0
        return curpos
    else:
        try:
            curpos = int(cf.readline().strip())
        except ValueError:
            curpos = 0
            cf.close()
            return curpos
        cf.close()
    return curpos

def lastPos(filename):
    with open(filename) as lfile:
        if lfile.readline():
            lfile.seek(0,2)
        else:
            return 0
        lastPos = lfile.tell()
    return lastPos

def getSeekFile():
    try:
        seekfile = sys.argv[2]
    except IndexError:
        seekfile = '/tmp/logseek'
    return seekfile

def getKey():
    try:
        tagKey = str(sys.argv[3])
    except IndexError:
        tagKey = 'Error'
    return tagKey

def getResult(filename,seekfile,tagkey):
    destPos = prePos(seekfile)
    curPos = lastPos(filename)

    if curPos < destPos:
        curpos = 0

    try:
        f = open(filename)
    except IOError:
        print('Could not open file: %s' % filename)
    except FileNotFoundError:
        print('Could not open file: %s' % filename)
    else:
        f.seek(destPos)

        while curPos != 0 and f.tell() < curPos:
            rresult = f.readline().strip()
            global result
            if re.search(tagkey, rresult):
                result = 1
                break
            else:
                result = 0

        with open(seekfile,'w') as sf:
            sf.write(str(curPos))
    finally:
        f.close()
    return result

if __name__ == "__main__":
    result = 0
    curpos = 0
    tagkey = getKey()
    seekfile = getSeekFile()
    result = getResult(sys.argv[1],seekfile,tagkey)
    print(result)
#：在/tmp目录下默认会生成一个logseek的文件存放日志读取记录，下一次执行自动从这一条往后读取

#：编辑配置文件 vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf 最后一行书写
UserParameter=check_logs[*],python3 /script/showprocess.sh $1 $2 $3 
                       

3： 监控mysql主从状态

#: 编写脚本
vim /script/mysql_status.sh

#!/bin/bash

count=$(mysql -uroot -p'<密码>' -e 'show salve status\G |grep -i 'running:' |grep -c 'Yes')

if [ $count -ne 2 ];then 
    echo '1'
    else 
    echo '0'
fi

#：编辑配置文件 vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf 最后一行书写
UserParameter=check_mysql_status,/bin/bash /script/mysql_status.sh 

4： 自定义监控主从延迟

#: 编写脚本
vim /script/mysql_delay.sh

#!/bin/bash

count=$(mysql -uroot -p'<密码>' -e 'show salve status\G |grep -i 'Seconds_Behind_Master' |awk '{print $NF}')

编写脚本
vim /script/mysql_delay.sh

#!/bin/bash

count=$(mysql -uroot -p’<密码>’ -e 'show salve status\G |grep -i ‘Seconds_Behind_Master’ |awk ‘{print $NF}’)

![外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20230724024159.png?origin_url=C%3A%5CUsers%5Cliuhongsheng%5CDesktop%5Czabbix%E8%87%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7.assets%5Cimage-20231007083726544.png&pos_id=img-vUOYVx4F-1696639085462)