Dockerfile部署Haproxy
[root@docker haproxy]# tree
├── Dockerfile
└── files
├── haproxy-2.4.0.tar.gz
├── install.sh
└── sysctl.conf
// 编写Dockerfile文件
[root@docker haproxy]# vim Dockerfile
FROM centos
LABEL MAINTAINER='mkf@qq.com'
ENV version 2.4.0
ENV PATH /usr/local/haproxy/sbin:$PATH
COPY files/haproxy-${version}.tar.gz /usr/src/
COPY files/install.sh /usr/src/
COPY files/start.sh /scripts/
RUN ["/bin/bash","-c","/usr/src/install.sh"]
EXPOSE 80 8189
WORKDIR /usr/local/haproxy
CMD /bin/bash /scripts/start.sh $ip1 $ip2
[root@docker haproxy]# vim files/install.sh
#!/bin/bash
rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-$(awk -F'"' 'NR==5{print $2}' /etc/os-release).repo
sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all && yum makecache
echo "alias ls='ls --color'" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel systemd-devel
useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin haproxy
cd /usr/src
tar xf haproxy-${version}.tar.gz
cd haproxy-${version}
make clean && \
make -j $(nproc) \
TARGET=linux-glibc \
USE_OPENSSL=1 \
USE_ZLIB=1 \
USE_PCRE=1 \
USE_SYSTEMD=1 && \
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy
echo 'net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
mkdir /etc/haproxy
mkdir /scripts/
echo 'local0.* /var/log/haproxy.log' >> /etc/rsyslog.conf
yum -y remove gcc gcc-c++ make
rm -rf /usr/src/* /var/cache/*
[root@docker haproxy]# chmod +x files/install.sh
// 宿主机上提供haproxy配置文件
[root@docker haproxy]# mkdir /etc/haproxy
[root@docker haproxy]# vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
#--------------全局配置----------------
global
log 127.0.0.1 local0 info
#log loghost local0 info
maxconn 20480
#chroot /usr/local/haproxy
pidfile /var/run/haproxy.pid
#maxconn 4000
user haproxy
group haproxy
#daemon
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
#common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
#use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
mode http
log global
option dontlognull
option httpclose
option httplog
#option forwardfor
option redispatch
balance roundrobin
timeout connect 10s
timeout client 10s
timeout server 10s
timeout check 10s
maxconn 60000
retries 3
#--------------统计页面配置------------------
listen admin_stats
bind 0.0.0.0:8189
stats enable
mode http
log global
stats uri /haproxy_stats
stats realm Haproxy\ Statistics
stats auth admin:admin
#stats hide-version
stats admin if TRUE
stats refresh 30s
#---------------web设置-----------------------
listen webcluster
bind 0.0.0.0:80
mode http
#option httpchk GET /index.html
log global
maxconn 3000
balance roundrobin
cookie SESSION_COOKIE insert indirect nocache
server web01 ${1}:80 check inter 2000 fall 5
server web02 ${2}:80 check inter 2000 fall 5
// 构建haproxy镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker build -t 1450146910/haproxy:v0.1 haproxy
// 创建两台容器测试
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name web01 -d httpd
[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect web01
"IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",
"IPPrefixLen": 16,
"IPv6Gateway": "",
"GlobalIPv6Address": "",
"GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,
"MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:02",
"DriverOpts": null
}
}
}
}
]
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name web02 -d nginx
[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect web02
"IPAddress": "172.17.0.3",
"IPPrefixLen": 16,
"IPv6Gateway": "",
"GlobalIPv6Address": "",
"GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,
"MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:03",
"DriverOpts": null
}
}
}
}
]
[root@localhost ~]# curl 172.17.0.2
<html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
[root@localhost ~]# curl 172.17.0.3
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
html { color-scheme: light dark; }
body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
// 基于镜像创建haproxy容器
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name haproxy01 -e ip1=172.17.0.2 -e ip2=172.17.0.3 -dit -p 80:80 -p 8189:8189 1450146910/haproxy:v0.1
00787d187c1f0db316f37eabbb2f412a934d2fc1582355f92fe128da310d6062