今天在给平台用户提供http简单接口的时候,顺便写了个调用的Java类供他参考。
服务器地址:http://5.0.217.50:17001/VideoSend
服务器提供的是xml格式的http接口,接口定义如下:
<!--视频点送: videoSend-->
<videoSend>
<header>
<sid>%s</sid>
<type>service</type>
</header>
<service name="videoSend">
<fromNum>%s</fromNum>
<toNum>%s</toNum> <!--需要接通的用户的电话号码 -->
<videoPath>%s</videoPath> <!--视频文件路径 -->
<chargeNumber>%s</chargeNumber> <!--计费号码 -->
</service>
</videoSend>
<!--视频点送返回结果: videoSendResult-->
<videoSend>
<header>
<sid>%s</sid>
<type>service</type>
</header>
<service name="videoSendResult">
rescode>%s</rescode> <!--0000:视频点送成功,0001:请求参数信息错误, 0002:接通用户失败-->
</service>
</videoSend>
对应调用端的Java代码(只是个demo,参数都暂时写死了)如下:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class HttpPostTest {
void testPost(String urlStr) {
try {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setRequestProperty("Pragma:", "no-cache");
con.setRequestProperty("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml");
OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(con
.getOutputStream());
String xmlInfo = getXmlInfo();
System.out.println("urlStr=" + urlStr);
System.out.println("xmlInfo=" + xmlInfo);
out.write(new String(xmlInfo.getBytes("ISO-8859-1")));
out.flush();
out.close();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con
.getInputStream()));
String line = "";
for (line = br.readLine(); line != null; line = br.readLine()) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String getXmlInfo() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("<videoSend>");
sb.append(" <header>");
sb.append(" <sid>1</sid>");
sb.append(" <type>service</type>");
sb.append(" </header>");
sb.append(" <service name=\"videoSend\">");
sb.append(" <fromNum>0000021000011001</fromNum>");
sb.append(" <toNum>33647405</toNum>");
sb.append(" <videoPath>mnt/5.0.217.50/resources/80009.mov</videoPath>");
sb.append(" <chargeNumber>0000021000011001</chargeNumber>");
sb.append(" </service>");
sb.append("</videoSend>");
return sb.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = "http://5.0.217.50:17001/VideoSend";
new HttpPostTest().testPost(url);
}
}
2 XML传输
二、客户端代码
通过Http Post Xml传递数据,客户端一般是通过URL建立到服务端的连接,向服务端发送xml数据,然后获取服务端的响应并进行解析:
- String xmlString = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='gb2312'?>"
- + "<Req>"
- + "<EventContentReq>"
- + "<EventID>101</EventID >"
- + "</EventContentReq>"
- + "</Req>";
- byte[] xmlData = xmlString.getBytes();
- String urlStr = "http://124.128.62.164:7001/FetchTaskDataServlet";
- DataInputStream input = null;
- java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;
- try{
- //获得到位置服务的链接
- URL url = new URL(urlStr);
- URLConnection urlCon = url.openConnection();
- urlCon.setDoOutput(true);
- urlCon.setDoInput(true);
- urlCon.setUseCaches(false);
- //将xml数据发送到位置服务
- urlCon.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml");
- urlCon.setRequestProperty("Content-length",String.valueOf(xmlData.length));
- DataOutputStream printout = new DataOutputStream(urlCon.getOutputStream());
- printout.write(xmlData);
- printout.flush();
- printout.close();
- input = new DataInputStream(urlCon.getInputStream());
- byte[] rResult;
- out = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream();
- byte[] bufferByte = newbyte[256];
- int l = -1;
- int downloadSize = 0;
- while ((l = input.read(bufferByte)) > -1) {
- downloadSize += l;
- out.write(bufferByte, 0, l);
- out.flush();
- }
- rResult = out.toByteArray();
- DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
- Document d = db.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(rResult));
- String TaskAddr = d.getElementsByTagName("TaskAddr").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
- System.out.println("TaskAddr:"+TaskAddr);
- }
- catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- finally {
- try {
- out.close();
- input.close();
- }
- catch (Exception ex) {
- }
- }
-
三、服务端代码
服务端一般首先获取客户端发来的xml数据,进行解析,并将响应返回给客户端:
- try{
- //解析对方发来的xml数据,获得EventID节点的值
- DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
- DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
- Document d = db.parse(request.getInputStream());
- String evtid = d.getElementsByTagName("EventID").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
- // System.out.println("evtid" + evtid);
- //根据evtid查找任务,生成xml字符串
- UfgovDBUtil dbUtil = new UfgovDBUtil();
- String xmlString = dbUtil.fetchTaskData(evtid);
- // System.out.println("returned xmlString:" + xmlString);
- //把xml字符串写入响应
- byte[] xmlData = xmlString.getBytes();
- response.setContentType("text/xml");
- response.setContentLength(xmlData.length);
- ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
- os.write(xmlData);
- os.flush();
- os.close();
- }
- catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }