A message containing letters from A-Z
is being encoded to numbers using the following mapping:
'A' -> 1 'B' -> 2 ... 'Z' -> 26
Given a non-empty string containing only digits, determine the total number of ways to decode it.
Example 1:
Input: "12" Output: 2 Explanation: It could be decoded as "AB" (1 2) or "L" (12).
Example 2:
Input: "226" Output: 3 Explanation: It could be decoded as "BZ" (2 26), "VF" (22 6), or "BBF" (2 2 6).
思路:
典型的dp题,每个数字都往会+一个, 看是否少于26大于10, 如果是的话,就dp要往回两个+, dp[i] += dp[i-2];
class Solution {
public int numDecodings(String s) {
if(s == null || s.length() == 0) return 0;
int[]dp = new int [s.length()+1];
dp[0] =1;
int len = s.length();
if(s.charAt(0)!= '0')dp[1]=1;
for(int i = 2;i< len+1;i++){
if(s.charAt(i-1)!='0')dp[i]+= dp[i-1];
int val = Integer.valueOf(s.substring(i - 2, i));
if(val>= 10 && val <=26){
dp[i]+=dp[i-2];
}
}
return dp[len];
}