使用IDEA MAVEN集合SSM框架实现(功能丰富)

主要用于后期回头再学习，因为后面要用springboot来开发项目，之前的知识可能会有所淡忘。

我主要使用IDEA开发，所以在开发前先把基本的东西先配置好。如下图：

文件结构图

一、首先配置mybatis+spring的整合

1. 配置web.xml

    <!--解决编码问题-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!--配置spring-mybatis的配置-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

2. 配置spring-mybatis.xml文件

 <mvc:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"></mvc:property-placeholder>

    <!--配置Druid线程池-->
    <bean class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" id="dataSource">
        <property name="username" value="${mysql.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${mysql.password}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${mysql.url}"></property>
        <property name="initialSize" value="${mysql.initialSize}"></property>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${mysql.minIdle}"></property>
        <property name="maxActive" value="${mysql.maxActive}"></property>
        <property name="maxWait" value="${mysql.maxWait}"></property>
        <!--连接池最小生命周期-->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${mysql.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlsessionFactory  并扫描mapper的xml文件-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactory">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatisConfig.xml"></property>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.spring.po"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--引用sqlsessionfactory 并扫描接口-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.spring.dao"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--事务-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" id="transactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--高级处理-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--aop设置-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.spring.service.*.*(..))"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>

3. 配置UserMapper.xml文件和UserMapper接口

接口：
public interface UserMapper {

    public List<User> selectAll()throws Exception;
}

xml文件：
<mapper namespace="cn.spring.dao.UserMapper">


    <resultMap id="selectAllMap" type="user">
        <id column="id" property="id"></id>
        <result column="username" property="userName"></result>
        <result column="sex" property="sex"></result>
        <result column="birthday" property="birthday"></result>
        <result column="address" property="address"></result>
    </resultMap>
    <select id="selectAll" resultMap="selectAllMap">
      SELECT * FROM user
    </select>

</mapper>

4. 配置pojo类

package cn.spring.po;

import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author:
 * @date:2018/1/12 20:26
 * @version:
 * @copyright:
 */

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String userName;
    private String sex;
    private Date birthday;
    private String address;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", userName='" + userName + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", birthday=" + birthday +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

5. 测试

 @Test
    public void test1() throws Exception {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-mybatis.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = (UserMapper)context.getBean("userMapper");
        List<User> users = userMapper.selectAll();
        for(User user:users){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

6. 测试结果图

二、整合springmvc，成ssm框架

1. 配置完整的web.xml文件

    <!--解决编码问题-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!--配置spring-mybatis的配置-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--配置前端控制器 restful-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

1. 编写自定义异常类

@Component
public class CustomExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver{
    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse,
                                         Object o, Exception e) {
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        CustomException ex = null;
        if(e instanceof CustomException){
            ex = (CustomException)e;
        }else{
            ex = new CustomException("未知异常");
        }
        mv.addObject("error",ex.getMessage());
        mv.setViewName("error");
        return mv;
    }
}

1. 编写自定义解析日期类

public class CustomDateConverter implements Converter<String,Date> {

    @Override
    public Date convert(String s) {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
            Date date = sf.parse(s);
            return date;
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

1. 编写springmvc.xml配置文件

    <!--组件扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.spring"/>

    <!--这里可以自动加载多种配置，像映射处理器等-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/WEB-INF/**" location="/WEB-INF/"/>

    <!--要设置id不然会出错-->
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <property name="converters">
            <list>
                <bean class="cn.spring.converter.CustomDateConverter"></bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

<!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--这里要设置id不然找不到  文件上传配置-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" id="multipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"></property>
    </bean>

1. 编写service

@Service
public class UserService implements IUserService {

    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    @Override
    public List<User> findAllUsers() throws Exception {
        List<User> list = userMapper.selectAll();
        return list;
    }
}

1. 编写controller

@Controller
public class IndexController {

    @Autowired
    IUserService userService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/")
    public String index(Model model) throws Exception {
        List<User> users = userService.findAllUsers();
        model.addAttribute("users",users);
        return "index";
    }
}

1. 编写index.jsp页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <c:forEach var="item" items="${requestScope.users}">
        <p>${item.id} ${item.userName} ${item.sex} ${item.birthday} ${item.address}</p>
    </c:forEach>
</body>
</html>

1. 测试
   

以上完成了整合，还有许多功能没写上，因为时间关系下次有时间补上，比如文件监听上传，实现进度条的上传等。这里完成了一个简单的demo，用于以后复习。