Java EasyExcel读取Excel表头数据的方法及示例代码

EasyExcel：pom 包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>

创建工具类：EasyExcelUtil

public static <T> List<T> read(InputStream inputStream, final Class<?> clazz,Map<Integer,String> head) throws Exception {
    if (inputStream == null) {
        throw new Exception("解析出错了，文件流是null");
    }
    // 有个很重要的点 DataListener 不能被spring管理，要每次读取excel都要new,然后里面用到spring可以构造方法传进去
    DataListener<T> listener = new DataListener<>();
    EasyExcel.read(inputStream, clazz, listener).sheet().doRead();
    head.putAll(listener.getHead());
    return listener.getRows();
}

class DataListener<T> extends AnalysisEventListener<T> {//内部类
    private final List<T> rows = new ArrayList<>();
    private Map<Integer, String> head = new HashMap<>();
    @Override
    public void invoke(T t, AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
        rows.add(t);
    }
    @Override
    public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {
        log.info("解析完成！读取{}行", rows.size());
    }
    @Override
    public void invokeHeadMap(Map<Integer, String> headMap, AnalysisContext context) {
        head.putAll(headMap);
    }
    public List<T> getRows() {
        return rows;
    }
    public Map<Integer, String> getHead() {
        return head;
    }
}

调用：

Map<Integer,String> head = new HashMap<>();
List<BatchSampleALLVO> list = EasyExcelUtil.read(inputStream, BatchSampleALLVO.class,head);

重写：AnalysisEventListener方法，将数据暴露给调用者。