Vim 配置插件 --ubuntu《备忘》

1 找到配置文件 

.vimrc

通常在ubuntu下面是没有自动生成的 .vimrc  文件，复制全局vimrc 到 个人的home文件夹下

cp /usr/share/vim/vimrc ~/.vimrc

这里采用用 Vundle 管理 vim插件 插件

2.安装Vundle  

可以按照我的搬过来的东西做，也可以直接看官方文档   https://github.com/gmarik/vundle

ec@ubuntu:~$ cd .vim/
ec@ubuntu:~/.vim$  git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle

编辑～/.vimrc

最后内容如下：

" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim (usually just
" /usr/share/vim/vimcurrent/debian.vim) and sourced by the call to :runtime
" you can find below.  If you wish to change any of those settings, you should
" do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim will be overwritten
" everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed.  It is recommended to
" make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters the value of the
" 'compatible' option.

" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim

" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'.  Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible

" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.
if has("syntax")
  syntax on
endif

" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
"set background=dark

" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
"  au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif

" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
"  filetype plugin indent on
"endif

" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd		" Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch		" Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase		" Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase		" Do smart case matching
"set incsearch		" Incremental search
"set autowrite		" Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden             " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a		" Enable mouse usage (all modes)

" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
  source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif
set nocompatible
filetype off
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'
filetype plugin indent on

运行vim 。如果没有报错则ok

然后在vim中运行

:BundleInstall

进行安装。

这样vundle就安装好了。

安装其他插件

用vundle安装其他插件是非常方便的一件事情。

这里以安装nerdtree为例。

因为vundle是对github友好的。所以如果你想装的插件托管在github上，你可以这样安装：

.vimrc文件的这部分加上  Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree' 就可以了

...
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
filetype plugin indent on
...

实际上相当于：

Bundle 'https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree'

保存退出 .vimrc

然后运行vim

在命令 模式下 输入

:BundleInstall

即可。新添加的插件就会被安装。

跟多安装方法可以 去官方文档 看看 https://github.com/gmarik/vundle/blob/master/doc/vundle.txt

（更多必备插件，后续更新）

搞定。