C语言指针——指针的输入与输出

指针做函数参数具有输入输出的特性

被调函数分配内存叫做输出

主调函数分配内存叫做输入

 

//指针做函数参数具有输入输出的特性

//被调函数分配内存叫做输出，主调函数分配内存叫做输入

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS //取消vs2013警告

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

int  getMem_My(char **myp1/*out*/, int *mylen1 /*out*/, char **myp2 /*out*/, int *mylen2 /*out*/)

{
    char *p1 = NULL;
    p1 = (char *)malloc(100);
    strcpy(p1,"abcd123455");
    //间接赋值 
    *myp1 = p1; //2级指针的间接赋值
    int tmplen1 = strlen(p1);

    *mylen1 = tmplen1; //1级指针

    char *p2 = NULL;
    p2 = (char *)malloc(100);
    strcpy(p2, "12345abcd");
    *myp2 = p2;
    int tmplen2 = strlen(p2);
    *mylen2 = tmplen2; //1级指针
    return 0;
}

int main()
{
    int ret = 0;
    char **myp1 = NULL;
    int len1 = 0;
    char **myp2 = NULL;
    int len2 = 0;
    ret = getMem_My(&myp1, &len1, &myp2, &len2);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        ret = -1;
        printf("getMem_My():err %d\n",len1);
    }
    printf("p1:%s %d\n", myp1,len1);
    printf("p2:%s %d\n", myp2, len2);

    if (myp1 != NULL)
    {
        free(myp1);
        myp1 = NULL;
    }
    if (myp2 != NULL)
    {
        free(myp2);
        myp2 = NULL;
    }

    system("pause");
    return ret;
}