Ubuntu 下获得root 用户 + 14.04源

最新推荐文章于 2017-03-14 11:12:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2017-03-14 11:12:05 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/kyky/p/3819034.html

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本文详细介绍如何在Ubuntu系统中激活和禁用root用户，包括设置root密码的方法。同时，提供了Ubuntu14.04的镜像源配置教程，涵盖163、搜狐和oschina等国内常用镜像源的详细地址，帮助提升软件包安装速度。

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Ubuntu下获得root 用户：

sudo passwd root

Enter new UNIX password: (在这输入你的密码）

Retype new UNIX password: (确定你输入的密码）

passwd: password updated successfully

以后，如果在想获得root权限，只需进行如下的操作：

su root

Password: (在此输入你上面设置的密码）

如果要再次禁用 root 帐号，

那么可以执行 sudo passwd -l root

===================================================

Ubuntu 14.04 的源：

1. 备份源：sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

2. 编辑源：sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

3. 更新源：sudo apt-get update

163源:
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

搜狐源:
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

oschina源:
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.oschina.net/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

from http://my.oschina.net/zhangrf/blog/224661

以备不时之需

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kyky/p/3819034.html