第11周项目2摩托车继承自行车和机动车

最新推荐文章于 2016-09-10 17:47:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2016-09-10 17:47:29 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a716121/article/details/45971409

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编号及代码：
/*
*Copyright(c)2015,烟台大学计算机与工程学院
*All rights reserved;
*文件名称：score.cpp
*作者：范星月
*完成日期：2015年5月25日
*版本号：v1.0
*
*问题描述：摩托车继承自行车和机动车，自行车和机动车继承车
*问题输入：
*问题输出：
*/

#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<windows.h>

using namespace std;
enum vehicleStaus {rest,running}; //车辆状态：泊车，行进
class vehicle
{
protected:
    int maxSpeed;
    int currentSpeed;
    int weight;
    vehicleStaus status;//rest-泊车状态，Running-行进状态
public:
    vehicle(int maxS,int w);//构造函数，初始时，当前速度为0切处在停车状态
    void start();//由Rest状态到Running，初速度为1
    void stop();//由Running状态到Rest状态，当前速度小雨5时，才允许停车
    void speed_up();//加速，调用一次，速度加1
    void slow_down();
};
vehicle::vehicle(int maxS,int w):maxSpeed(maxS),currentSpeed(0),weight(w),status(rest) {}
void vehicle::start()
{
    if(status==rest)
    {
        status=running;
        currentSpeed=1;
    }
    else
        cout<<"车已经启动"<<endl;
}
void vehicle::stop()
{
    if(status==running)
    {
        if(currentSpeed<5)
        {
            status=rest;
            currentSpeed=0;
        }
        else
            cout<<"车速太快，请不要立即刹车"<<endl;
    }
    else
        cout<<"车辆未开启"<<endl;
}
void vehicle::speed_up()
{
    if(status==running)
    {
        if(currentSpeed<maxSpeed)
            ++currentSpeed;
        else
            cout<<"请不要超速行驶"<<endl;
    }
    else
        cout<<"车辆未启动"<<endl;
}
void vehicle::slow_down()
{
    if(status==running)
    {
        if(currentSpeed>0)
            --currentSpeed;
    }
    else
        cout<<"车辆未启动"<<endl;
    if(currentSpeed==0)
        status=rest;
}
class bicycle:virtual public vehicle//自行车类
{
protected:
    double height;
public:
    bicycle(int maxS=10,int w=50,int h=0.7);
};
bicycle::bicycle(int maxS,int w,int h):vehicle(maxS,w),height(h) {}
class motorcar:virtual public vehicle
{
protected:
    int seatNum;
    int passengerNum;
public:
    motorcar(int maxS=150,int w=1500,int s=5,int p=1);
    void addPassenger(int p=1);
};
motorcar::motorcar(int maxS,int w,int s,int p):vehicle(maxS,w),seatNum(s),passengerNum(p) {}
void motorcar::addPassenger(int p)
{
    if(status==running)
        cout<<"请停车后再上车"<<endl;
    else
    {
        passengerNum+=p;
        if(passengerNum>seatNum)
        {
            passengerNum=seatNum;
            cout<<"请不要超载,司机已经清理人员"<<endl;
        }
        else if(passengerNum<1)
        {
            passengerNum=1;
            cout<<"司机，请不要走"<<endl;
        }
    }
}
class motorcycle:virtual public bicycle,virtual public motorcar
{
public:
    motorcycle(int maxS=90,int w=100,int s=3,int p=1,int h=0.7);
    void show();
};
motorcycle::motorcycle(int maxS,int w,int s,int p,int h):vehicle(maxS,w),bicycle(maxS,w,h),motorcar(maxS,w,s,p) {}


void motorcycle::show()
{
    cout<<"状态：";
    if(status==rest)
        cout<<"泊车；\t";
    else
        cout<<"行进；\t";
    cout<<"车速："<<currentSpeed<<" / "<< maxSpeed <<"\t当前乘员："<<passengerNum<<" / "<< seatNum << endl;
}
int main()
{
    motorcycle m;
    bool end=false;
    while(!end)
    {
        cout<<"请操作：1-启动 2-加速 3-减速 4-有人上车 5-有人下车 6-停车 0-结束"<<endl;
        char keydown=getch();//_getch()返回键盘上的读取的字符
        switch(keydown)
        {
        case '1':
            cout<<"选中的操作时1-启动"<<endl;
            m.start();
            break;
        case '2':
            cout<<"选中的操作是2-加速\t";
            m.speed_up();
            break;
        case '3':
            cout<<"选中的操作是3-减速\t";
            m.slow_down();
            break;
        case '4':
            cout<<"选中的操作是4-有人上车\t";
            m.addPassenger();
            break;
        case '5':
            cout<<"选中的操作是5-有人下车\t";
            m.addPassenger(-1);
            break;
        case '6':
            cout<<"选中的操作是6-停车\t";
            m.stop();
            break;
        case '0':
            end=true;
            break;
        }
        m.show();
        cout<<endl;
        Sleep(200);  //要包含头文件<windows.h>
    }
    return 0;
}