A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked 'Start' in the diagram below).
The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked 'Finish' in the diagram below).
How many possible unique paths are there?
Above is a 7 x 3 grid. How many possible unique paths are there?
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
问题:给定N x M的矩阵,机器人只能从[0][0]开始,并且只能向右或者向下走,求它到达[m-1][n-1]的走法有多少
思路:算是简单的动态规划的应用把,主要是要明白要到达位置[ i ][ j ],只能从[ i - 1 ][ j ]或[ i ][ j - 1 ]开始走,那么第一行,第一列的格子的走法就只有1种,值为1,第[ i ][ j ]个格子的走法数量,就是[ i - 1 ][ j ]加上[ i ][ j - 1 ]走法的数量,那么加到最后就是[m-1][n-1]走法的数量了。
class Solution {
public int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
int[][] map = new int[m][n];
for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
{
map[i][0] = 1;
}
for(int j=0; j<n; j++)
{
map[0][j] = 1;
}
for(int i=1; i<m; i++)
{
for(int j=1; j<n; j++)
{
map[i][j] = map[i][j-1] + map[i-1][j];
}
}
return map[m-1][n-1];
}
}