java ---- MenuFrame事件

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.CheckboxMenuItem;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Menu;
import java.awt.MenuBar;
import java.awt.MenuItem;
import java.awt.MenuShortcut;
import java.awt.PopupMenu;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;



public class TextMenu { //定义主类
	public static void main(String arge[]) {
		MyMenuFrame mf = new MyMenuFrame();
	}
}

class  MyMenuFrame extends Frame { //定义窗口类
	
	MenuBar m_MenuBar;  //定义菜单
	Menu menuFile, menuEdit, sub_Edit_Font; //定义菜单项
	MenuItem mi_File_Open, mi_File_Close, mi_File_Exit;  //file中的菜单子项
	MenuItem mi_Edit_Cut, mi_Edit_Copy, mi_Edit_Paste;   //edit中的菜单子项
	CheckboxMenuItem mi_Font_Style, mi_Font_Size;   //定义选择式的菜单子项

	PopupMenu popM; //定义弹出式菜单
	MenuItem pi_Left, pi_Center, pi_Right; //定义弹出式菜单的子项

	TextArea ta; //定义文本域
	String ta_Font_Name;
	int ta_Font_Style, new_Style, ta_Font_Size, new_Size;

	MyMenuFrame() {		//构造函数
		super("拥有菜单的窗口");		//指定窗口标题
		ta = new TextArea("\n\n\n\t\t\t 目前没有执行菜单命令", 5, 30);
		ta.addMouseListener(new HandleMouse()); 	//文本域响应鼠标事件
		add(ta, BorderLayout.CENTER);		//将文本域加到窗体的中央位置

		m_MenuBar = new MenuBar(); 		//穿件菜单条

		menuFile = new Menu("文件");	//创建“文件”菜单项
		mi_File_Open = new MenuItem("打开");	//依次创建菜单子项
		mi_File_Open.setShortcut(new MenuShortcut(KeyEvent.VK_0));	//指定快捷键
		mi_File_Close = new MenuItem("关闭");
		mi_File_Exit = new MenuItem("退出");
		mi_File_Open.addActionListener(new HandleAct());	//是菜单项响应动作事件
		mi_File_Close.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		mi_File_Exit.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		menuFile.add(mi_File_Open);	//吧菜单子项加入到菜单项中
		menuFile.add(mi_File_Close);
		menuFile.addSeparator();	//加一条航向分割线
		menuFile.add(mi_File_Exit);
		m_MenuBar.add(menuFile);		//吧“文件”菜单项加入菜单条

		menuEdit = new Menu("编辑");
		mi_Edit_Cut = new MenuItem("剪切");	//创建选择菜单子项
		mi_Edit_Copy = new MenuItem("复制");
		mi_Edit_Paste = new MenuItem("粘贴");
		sub_Edit_Font = new Menu("字体");	 	//创建菜单项
		mi_Font_Size = new CheckboxMenuItem("粗体");		//隐含为未选中
		mi_Font_Style = new CheckboxMenuItem("大字体");

		mi_Edit_Cut.addActionListener(new HandleAct());		//注册监听者
		mi_Edit_Copy.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		mi_Edit_Paste.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		mi_Font_Size.addItemListener(new HandleItem1());
		mi_Font_Style.addItemListener(new HandleItem2());

		sub_Edit_Font.add(mi_Font_Size);	//向子菜单加入菜单命令
		sub_Edit_Font.add(mi_Font_Style);
		menuEdit.add(mi_Edit_Cut);
		menuEdit.add(mi_Edit_Copy);
		menuEdit.add(mi_Edit_Paste);
		menuEdit.addSeparator(); 		//加入分割条
		menuEdit.add(sub_Edit_Font);	//加入带有子猜得到菜单项
		m_MenuBar.add(menuEdit);		//吧“编辑”菜单项加入菜单条

		this.setMenuBar(m_MenuBar);		//吧菜单条加入这个frame容器

		popM = new PopupMenu();			//创建太初菜单
		pi_Left = new MenuItem("左对齐");	//为弹出窗体创建菜单子项
		pi_Left.addActionListener(new HandleAct());	//是弹出菜单响应动作事件
		popM.add(pi_Left);			//为弹出初菜单加入菜单子项
		pi_Center = new MenuItem("居中");
		pi_Center.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		popM.add(pi_Center);
		pi_Right = new MenuItem("右对齐");
		pi_Right.addActionListener(new HandleAct());
		popM.add(pi_Right);
		ta.add(popM);		//将弹出菜单加载文本域上

		addWindowListener(new HandleClose());	//将frame注册给窗口事件监听者
		setSize(400, 200);		//置frame初始化大小
		setVisible(true);		//置frame可见
		ta_Font_Name = (ta.getFont()).getName();	//取文本域字体
		ta_Font_Style = (ta.getFont()).getStyle();
		new_Size = ta_Font_Style;
		ta_Font_Size = (ta.getFont()).getSize();
		new_Size = ta_Font_Size;

	}

	class HandleAct implements ActionListener {		//内部类（处理菜单命令）

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {	//响应动作事件
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (e.getActionCommand() == "退出") {		//"退出"菜单命令
				dispose();						//释放窗体
				System.exit(0);					//退出程序
			} else								//执行其他命令式只显示菜单项名称
				ta.setText("\n\n\n\t\t\t"+"执行菜单命令" + e.getActionCommand());

		}

	}

	class HandleMouse extends MouseAdapter { //内部类（处理鼠标事件）
		
		public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { 	 //鼠标按键松开事件弹出菜单
			if (e.isPopupTrigger())			//检查鼠标事件是否由弹出菜单引发
				popM.show((Component) e.getSource(), e.getX(), e.getY());
		}		//将弹出菜单显示在用户鼠标单击的位置
	}

	class HandleItem1 implements ItemListener { 	//内部类（处理粗体）

		@Override
		public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {  //响应选择型菜单项
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (((CheckboxMenuItem) e.getSource()).getState()) {  //查看是否选中
											//选择处理
				new_Size = Font.BOLD;		
				ta.setFont(new Font(ta_Font_Name, ta_Font_Style, ta_Font_Size));
				ta.setText("\n\n\n\t\t\t" + "你选择了粗体");
			} else {						//未选择处理
				new_Style = ta_Font_Style;
				ta.setFont(new Font(ta_Font_Name, ta_Font_Style, ta_Font_Size));
				ta.setText("\n\n\n\t\t\t" + "你没有选择粗体");
			}
		}

	}

	class HandleItem2 implements ItemListener {		//内部类（处理“大字体”）

		@Override
		public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {		//响应选择型菜单项
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (((CheckboxMenuItem) e.getSource()).getState()) {	//查看是否选中
												//选中处理
				new_Size = ta_Font_Size * 2;
				ta.setFont(new Font(ta_Font_Name, new_Size, new_Style));
				ta.setText("\n\n\n\t\t\t" + "你选择了大体");
			} else {							//未选中处理
				new_Size = ta_Font_Size;
				ta.setFont(new Font(ta_Font_Name, new_Style, new_Size));
				ta.setText("\n\n\n\t\t\t" + "你没选择大体");
			}
		}

	}

	class HandleClose extends WindowAdapter {		//处理窗口事件
		
		public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {	//响应窗口关闭框
			dispose();						//释放窗体所占资源
			System.exit(0);		//退出程序
		}

	}
}