mongodb副本集搭建

[root@localhost /]#:

参考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/yumushui/article/details/45027501

http://www.runoob.com/mongodb/mongodb-replication.html

配置MongoDB分片前。最好不要先安装oneinstack，我也不知道为啥。每次先安装oneinstack，下载和安装mongodb总是出错...

在搭建mongodb副本集之前,需要有以下准备工作:

1:linux + apache + php(方便测试和查看,建议搭建)

2:mongodb单机部署(至少布置两台,其中一台为主节点,其余为从节点) ---mongodb3.4.2

3:对于mongdb副本集搭建之前,得有一个规划:

副本集名称(replSet):rs1

mongodb安装路径:/user/loca/mongodb

日志文件:/user/local/mongodb/log/mongodb.(必须有,否则无法fork,操作起来较为麻烦)

测试环境:

虚拟机上,局域网,ip分别为:192.168.2.33(主)  192.168.2.32(从)

系统环境:centos7.0+apache2.2+php5.6+mysql5.6(多余,但不影响) 

mongodb部署(2台,一主,一从;)  

搭建步骤:

1:启动mongodb服务器(2台都启动): 

[root@localhost /]#: /user/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --port 27017 --fork --logpath=/usr/local/mongodb/log/mongodb.log --replSet rs1

2.进入主节点服务器 :

[root@localhost /]#: /user/local/mongodb/bin/mongo --port27017

3: 

>config={_id:'rs1',members:[{_id:0,host:'192.168.2.33:27017',priority:1}]}

4.

>rs.initiate(config) 

配置成功后 

{ "ok" : 1 }

5.(添加副本集)

rs.PRIMARY>rs.add('192.168.2.32:27017')  

配置成功后 

{ "ok" : 1 }

6.(查看状态:)

rs.PRIMARY>rs.status()

{
	"set" : "rs1",
	"date" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:35.670Z"),
	"myState" : 1,
	"term" : NumberLong(1),
	"heartbeatIntervalMillis" : NumberLong(2000),
	"optimes" : {
		"lastCommittedOpTime" : {
			"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
			"t" : NumberLong(1)
		},
		"appliedOpTime" : {
			"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
			"t" : NumberLong(1)
		},
		"durableOpTime" : {
			"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
			"t" : NumberLong(1)
		}
	},
	"members" : [
		{
			"_id" : 0,
			"name" : "192.168.2.33:27017",
			"health" : 1,
			"state" : 1,
			"stateStr" : "PRIMARY",
			"uptime" : 911,
			"optime" : {
				"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
				"t" : NumberLong(1)
			},
			"optimeDate" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:23Z"),
			"electionTime" : Timestamp(1486604525, 2),
			"electionDate" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:42:05Z"),
			"configVersion" : 2,
			"self" : true
		},
		{
			"_id" : 1,
			"name" : "192.168.2.32:27017",
			"health" : 1,
			"state" : 2,
			"stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
			"uptime" : 12,
			"optime" : {
				"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
				"t" : NumberLong(1)
			},
			"optimeDurable" : {
				"ts" : Timestamp(1486604663, 1),
				"t" : NumberLong(1)
			},
			"optimeDate" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:23Z"),
			"optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:23Z"),
			"lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:35.480Z"),
			"lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2017-02-09T01:44:33.648Z"),
			"pingMs" : NumberLong(1),
			"configVersion" : 2
		}
	],
	"ok" : 1
}

由此，配置完成，但这只是初步的,若要保证安全还要在启动之前配置key File，这里不细说,请参考：

http://blog.csdn.net/yumushui/article/details/45027501