static的用法（C）

#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
static int a=1;
void fun1(void){

     a=2;
}
void fun2(void){

    int a=3;
}
void fun3(void){
    static int a=4;
}
int main(int arg){
    cout<<a<<endl;
    fun1();
    cout<<a<<endl;
    fun2();
    cout<<a<<endl;
    fun3();
    cout<<a<<endl;
    return 0;
}

输出 1 2 2 2