利用BroadcastReceiver实现抢购倒计时

利用BroadcastReceiver实现抢购倒计时，当然你也可以用Thread+Handler来完成。实际应用中我们倒计时的时间是从服务端获取的。

运行效果：

布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_input"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入倒计时（秒）" >
       
    </EditText>


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_start"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="倒计时开始" 
        android:onClick="begin"/>



    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_time"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="抢购倒计时:" 
        android:textSize="20sp"
        />
 
</LinearLayout>

java代码：

package com.test.countdown;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class CountDownActivity extends Activity {

	private EditText et_input;
	private Button bt_start;
	private TextView tv_time;
	private long time;
	private static final String DOWN="down";
	private boolean flag;//线程循环标识
	private StringBuilder sb;
	private BroadcastReceiver receiver=new BroadcastReceiver()
	{
		
		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
		{
			if(intent.getAction().equals(DOWN))
			{
			 
			  if(time>0)
			  {
			  time=time-1;
			  }
			  
			  if(time==0)
			  {
				  flag=false;//让线程停止
				  bt_start.setClickable(true);
			  }
			  long hour=time/3600;
			  if(hour<10){
				 sb.append(0);
			  }
			  sb.append(hour);
			  sb.append(":");
			  
			  long minute=time%3600/60;
			  if(minute<10){
				 sb.append(0);
			  }
			  sb.append(minute);
			  sb.append(":");
			  
			  
			  long second=time%3600%60;
			  if(second<10){
				 sb.append(0);
			  }
			  sb.append(second);

			  tv_time.setText("抢购倒计时:"+sb.toString());
			  sb.delete(0, sb.length());//删除StringBulider里面的内容
			}
			
		}
	};
	

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        sb=new StringBuilder();
        setView();
        //注册广播事件
        IntentFilter filter=new IntentFilter("down");
        registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
  
    }
    
    private void setView()
    {
    	et_input=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_input);
    	bt_start=(Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_start);
    	tv_time=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_time);
    }
    
    public void begin(View view)
    {   
    	String content=et_input.getText().toString().trim();
    	System.out.println(content);
    	if(TextUtils.isEmpty(content))
    	{
    		Toast.makeText(this, "输入不能为空，请输入时间（秒）！", 0).show();
      		return;
    	}
    	
    	if(!TextUtils.isDigitsOnly(content))
    	{
    		Toast.makeText(this, content+"是错误的时间！", 0).show();
    		et_input.setText("");
    		return;
    	}
    	time=Long.parseLong(content);
    	flag=true;
    	bt_start.setClickable(false);//按钮在开始倒计时后不能被点击
    	//开辟一个子线程每隔一秒发送一下广播
    	new Thread(){
    		public void run() {
                while(flag){
        			try
        			{
        				sleep(1000);
        				Intent intent=new Intent("down");
        				sendBroadcast(intent);
        			} catch (InterruptedException e)
        			{
        				e.printStackTrace();
        			}
                }
    		};
    	}.start();

    }
    
    
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy()
    {
    	unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    	flag=false;
    	super.onDestroy();
    }
    
    

}