onSaveInstanceState和onRestoreInstanceState

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
   private static final String TAG="MainActivity";
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        if(savedInstanceState!=null){
        	Log.e(TAG, "oncreate|reade page----"+savedInstanceState.getString("page"));
        }
        System.out.println("11111");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    /**
     * Acitivity存在被系统回收的可能(只要有可能)才会调用此方法，这是为了给用户进行数据保存的机会，当然你也可以不保存
     *  如果是认为的按下BACK键销毁当前Acitivity那么 onSaveInstanceState方法不会执行
     *  
     *  关于这个可能：
     *  1 按下电源键
     *  2 跳转到别的Activity
     *  3 按下HOME  或者长按Home选择其他应用
     *  4 横竖屏切换
     *  
     *  但我们保存数据一般不是在此方法中 因为从setting中停止应用程序 该方法不会被执行的
     *  一般在生命周期的onStop方法中保存数据
     */
    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	Log.e(TAG, "onSaveInstanceState run..");

    	outState.putCharSequence("page", "第八页");
    	super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }
    
    /**
     * onRestoreInstanceState只有在Activity确实被系统回收了才会被调用,比如横竖屏切换onRestoreInstanceState就会被执行
     * 一般来说按Home键  再去回到Activity，Acitivity一般不被系统销毁，onRestoreInstanceState也不会被调用
     * onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState)的参数也传入到了onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
     * 
     */
    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	Log.e(TAG, "onRestoreInstanceState run..");
        Log.e(TAG, "onRestoreInstanceState|reade page----"+savedInstanceState.getString("page"));
    	super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
    }

    
}

 

 

 

 

05-04 12:39:24.129: E/MainActivity(13121): onSaveInstanceState run..
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): oncreate|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState run..
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:40:22.919: E/MainActivity(13121): onSaveInstanceState run..
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): oncreate|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState run..
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:39:24.129: E/MainActivity(13121): onSaveInstanceState run..
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): oncreate|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState run..
05-04 12:39:24.539: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:40:22.919: E/MainActivity(13121): onSaveInstanceState run..
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): oncreate|reade page----第八页
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState run..
05-04 12:40:28.379: E/MainActivity(13121): onRestoreInstanceState|reade page----第八页