python re模块实现计算器

def mul_div(exp):     #计算乘除
    while True:
        ret = re.search('[\d\.]+[\*\/]-?[\d\.]+', exp)
        if ret:
            atom_exp = ret.group()
            res = atom_cal(atom_exp)
            exp = exp.replace(atom_exp, res)
        else:
            return fomat_exp(exp)

def fomat_exp(exp):     #计算乘除后,统一符号
    exp=exp.replace('--','+')
    exp=exp.replace('-+','-')
    exp=exp.replace('++','+')
    exp=exp.replace('+-','-')
    return add_sub(exp)

def add_sub(exp):      #计算加减  
    ret=re.findall('[\-\+]?[\d\.]+',exp)
    exp_sum=0
    for i in ret:
        exp_sum+=float(i)
    return exp_sum

def main(exp):         #主程序,先计算括号内的
    exp=exp.replace(' ','')
    while True:
        ret=re.search('\([^()]+\)',exp)
        if ret:
            inner_bracket=ret.group()
            res=str(mul_div(inner_bracket))
            exp = exp.replace(inner_bracket, res)

        else:break
    return mul_div(exp)
exp = '1 - 2 * ( (60-30 +(-40/5) * (9-2*5/3 + 7 /3*99/4*2998 +10 * 568/14 )) - (-4*3)/ (16-3*2) )'
print(main(exp))

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/feifeifeisir/p/9534733.html