openfeign和dubbo远程调用

openfeign和dubbo远程调用

⭐️使用openfeign

消费端：

1.导入依赖

2.启动类加@EncableFeignClients注解（开启openfeign）

3.编写feign接口加上@FeignClient注解（绑定服务提供方）

4调用接口

• 1.依赖

  
      <dependencies>
          <!--openfeign-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--hystrix-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--eureka client-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!-- 引入自己定义的api通用包，可以使用Payment支付Entity -->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
              <version>${project.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <!--web-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--一般基础通用配置-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
              <scope>runtime</scope>
              <optional>true</optional>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
              <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
              <optional>true</optional>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
              <scope>test</scope>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>
  

• 2.主启动类添加注解

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableFeignClients
  @EnableHystrix
  public class OpenFeignApp
  {
      public static void main(String[] args)
      {
          SpringApplication.run(OrderHystrixMain80.class,args);
      }
  }
  
  

• 3.feign接口

  @Component
  @FeignClient("SERVICE-PROVIDER")
  public interface ProductFeignService {
      /**
       * 编写技巧，直接把服务提供者那一端的控制器方法的两行拷贝过来，最后加一个分号就可以了，别的什么也不用动
       */
      //通过控制层url进行帮订。
      @RequestMapping("/provider/product/findAll")
      public List<Product> findAll();
  
      @RequestMapping("/provider/product/findByPid")
      public String findByPid(@RequestParam("pid") Integer pid);
  }
  
  

• 4.另外的服务调用接口

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class PaymentController {
    /**
     * 使用 Feign 方式调用
     */
    @Resource
    private ProductFeignService productFeignService; // 注入 service 中 通过 @FeignClient 定义好的接口

    @GetMapping("/feign/payment/get/{id}")
    public RespResult<Payment> getPayment(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
        log.info("<<<<<<<<<<<  我是通过feign >>>>>>>>>>>>");
        return productFeignService.findByPid(id);
    }
}

⭐️ 使用Dubbo远程调用

1.生产者消费者添加dubbo依赖

2.使用org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service注解标记要远程引用的service

3.消费者使用@Refence注解注入Service

• 1.生产者消费者添加dubbo依赖

    <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
        </dependency>

• 2.使用org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service注解标记要远程引用的service

  //dubbo里的@Service注解
  import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
  
  @Service
  public class AppServiceImpl implements IAppService {
      @Autowired
      AppMapper appMapper;
  
  
      @Override
      public AppDTO createApp(AppDTO appDTO) throws BizException {
       
  
          return null;
      }
  
  
  

• 3.消费者使用@Refence注解注入Service

@Slf4j
@RestController
public class AppController {
//远程调用
    @Reference
    IAppService appService;

    public AppDTO createApp(@RequestBody AppVo appVo){

        return appService.createApp(appDTO);
    }