php验证码的类

<?php
    // 1. 创建画布
    // 2. 分配颜色
    // 3. 填充背景
    // 4. 开始绘画
    // 5. header输出
    // 6. 销毁资源
 
    //声明类 
        //  类名:Vcode
        //  参数:  宽度 高度
        //  方法: createVcode
 
    class Vcode{
        //成员属性
        private $width;
        private $height;
        private $allStr = "";
        private $res = null;//当前图片的资源
 
        //构造方法
        public function __construct($width,$height){
            $this->width = $width;
            $this->height = $height;
        }
 
        //成员方法
        public function createVcode(){
            // 1创建画布
            $this->createRes();
            //2.分配颜色 填充画布
            $this->fenpei();
            //3.干扰元素
            $this->disturb();
            //4.获取字符
            $this->getCodes();
            //5.写入字符
            $this->writeCode();
            //6.输出图片
            $this->outPut();
            //7.销毁资源
            imagedestroy($this->res);
        }
 
        private function outPut(){
            header('content-type:image/png');
            imagepng($this->res);
        }
 
        //写入
            // 说明  abcd
            // imagettftext ( resource $image , float $size , float $angle , int $x , int $y , int $color , string $fontfile , string $text )
        private function writeCode(){
            for($i=0;$i<4;$i++){
                $size = 14;//字体大小
                $angle = rand(-10, 10);//0 0  1 25 2 50 3 75
                $p = $this->width/4-5;//平均值
                $x = $i*$p+20;
                $y = rand($size+10,$this->height);
                $color = imagecolorallocate($this->res, rand(0,125),rand(0,125),rand(0,125));
                $fontfile = "msyh.ttf";
                $text = $this->allStr{$i};
                imagettftext($this->res, $size, $angle, $x, $y, $color, $fontfile, $text);
            }
        }
 
        //获取字符方法  2345  jklm
        private function getCodes(){
            //字符库
            $str = "23456789qwertyuipasdfghjkzxcbnm";//20   19
            $len = strlen($str);//20
            $allStr = "";
            for($i=0;$i<4;$i++){
                //随机下标
                $index = rand(0, $len-1);
                //获取最忌字符
                $ch = $str{$index};
                $allStr .= $ch;
            }
            //存入成员属性中
            $this->allStr = $allStr;
            //写入session
            session_start();
            $_SESSION['vcode'] = $allStr;
        }
 
        private function disturb(){
            //创建干扰点  imagesetpixel  20
            // bool imagesetpixel ( resource $image , int $x , int $y , int $color )
            for($i = 0;$i<20;$i++){
                $x = rand(0, $this->width);
                $y = rand(0, $this->height);
                $r = rand(0,255);
                $g = rand(0,255);
                $b = rand(0,255);
                $color = imagecolorallocate($this->res, $r, $g, $b);
                //画点
                imagesetpixel($this->res, $x, $y, $color);
            }
 
            //创建干扰线
            // bool imageline ( resource $image , int $x1 , int $y1 , int $x2 , int $y2 , int $color )
            for($i=0;$i<10;$i++){
                $x1 = rand(0, $this->width);
                $y1 = rand(0, $this->height);
                $x2 = rand(0, $this->width);
                $y2 = rand(0, $this->height);
                $r = rand(0, 255);
                $g = rand(0, 255);
                $b = rand(0, 255);
                $color = imagecolorallocate($this->res, $r, $g, $b);
                //开始画线
                imageline($this->res, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $color);
            }
        }
 
        //填充
        private function fenpei(){
            //imagecolorallocate
            $color = imagecolorallocate($this->res, rand(125,255), rand(125,255), rand(125,255));
            //imagefill
            imagefill($this->res, 0,0, $color);
        }
 
        private function createRes(){
            //创建画布
            $this->res = imagecreatetruecolor($this->width, $this->height);
        }
    }
 
    $vcode = new Vcode(100,50);
    $vcode->createVcode();
 
 
 ?>