4.2日java学习总结

4.2日java学习总结

实现线程的两种方式

在java中主要提供两种方式实现线程，分别为继承java.lang.Thread类与实现java.lang.Runnable接口。
（1）继承Thread类
Thread类是java.lang包中的一个类，从这个类中实例化的对象代表线程，程序员启动一个新线程需要建立Thread实例

（2）实现Runnable接口

线程的生命周期

线程的休眠

线程的优先级

线程同步

代码

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.*;

public class SleepMethodTest extends JFrame {
	private Thread t;
	private static Color[] color= {Color.BLACK,Color.BLUE,Color.CYAN,Color.GREEN,Color.ORANGE,Color.YELLOW,Color.RED,Color.PINK,Color.LIGHT_GRAY};
	private static final Random rand=new Random();
	private static Color getC() {
		return color[rand.nextInt(color.length)];
	}
	public SleepMethodTest() {
		t=new Thread(new Runnable() {
			int x=30;
			int y=50;
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(100);
					}catch(InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					Graphics graphics=getGraphics();
					graphics.setColor(getC());
					graphics.drawLine(x,y,100,y++);
					if(y>=80) {
						y=50;
					}
				}
			}
		});
		t.start();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		init(new SleepMethodTest(),100,100);
	}
	public static void init(JFrame frame,int width,int height) {
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.setSize(width,height);
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import javax.swing.*;

public class InterruptedSwing extends JFrame{
	Thread thread;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		init(new InterruptedSwing(),100,100);
	}
	public InterruptedSwing() {
		super();
		final JProgressBar progressBar=new JProgressBar();
		getContentPane().add(progressBar,BorderLayout.NORTH);
		progressBar.setStringPainted(true);
		thread=new Thread(new Runnable() {
			int count=0;
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					progressBar.setValue(++count);
					try {
						thread.sleep(1000);
						
					}catch(InterruptedException e){
						System.out.println("当前线程中断");
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		});
		thread.start();
		thread.interrupt();
	}
	public static void init(JFrame frame,int width,int height) {
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.setSize(width,height);
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}