import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipFilesUtil {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024
/**
* 压缩成ZIP 方法1
* @param srcDir 压缩文件夹路
* @param out 压缩文件输出流
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
*boolean isNotKeep true :不保存最外层文件夹
* @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
*/
public static void toZip(String srcDir, OutputStream out, boolean KeepDirStructure , boolean isNotKeepOneDir)
throws RuntimeException{
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile,zos,sourceFile.getName(),KeepDirStructure,isNotKeepOneDir);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils",e);
}finally{
if(zos != null){
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 压缩成ZIP 方法2
* @param srcFiles 需要压缩的文件列表
* @param out 压缩文件输出流
* @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
*/
public static void toZip(List<File> srcFiles , OutputStream out)throws RuntimeException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
for (File srcFile : srcFiles) {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName()));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1){
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils",e);
}finally{
if(zos != null){
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception
*/
// private static double size = 0.0;
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos, String name,
boolean KeepDirStructure,boolean isNotKeepOneDir) throws Exception{
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if(sourceFile.isFile()){
// 向zip输出流中添加一个zip实体,构造器中name为zip实体的文件的名字
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
// copy文件到zip输出流中
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1){
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if(listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0){
// 需要保留原来的文件结构时,需要对空文件夹进行处理
if(KeepDirStructure){
// 空文件夹的处理
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
// 没有文件,不需要文件的copy
zos.closeEntry();
}
}else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
// 判断是否需要保留原来的文件结构
if (KeepDirStructure) {
if(isNotKeepOneDir){//去掉最外层的一级目录
compress(file, zos, file.getName(), KeepDirStructure,false);
}else{
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要带上父文件夹的名字加一斜杠,
// 不然最后压缩包中就不能保留原来的文件结构,即:所有文件都跑到压缩包根目录下了
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),KeepDirStructure,isNotKeepOneDir);
}
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(),KeepDirStructure,isNotKeepOneDir);
}
}
}
}
}
// public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// /** 测试压缩方法1 */
// FileOutputStream fos1 = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:/mytest01.zip"));
// ZipUtils.toZip("D:/log", fos1,true,true);
// /** 测试压缩方法2 */
// List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
// fileList.add(new File("D:/Java/jdk1.7.0_45_64bit/bin/jar.exe"));
// fileList.add(new File("D:/Java/jdk1.7.0_45_64bit/bin/java.exe"));
// FileOutputStream fos2 = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:/mytest02.zip"));
// ZipUtils.toZip(fileList, fos2);
// }
}
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.IOUtils;
import sun.nio.ch.IOUtil;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
public class Test {
public void downloadZips(HttpServletReqest reqest, HttpServletResponse response, List<String> fileIds){
String realPath = reqest.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
String fileName = "压缩文件夹名";
File temDir = new File(realPath+"/"+fileName);
if(!temDir.exists()){
temDir.mkdirs();
}
List<SonExcel> sonExcels = selectList(fileIds);
for (SonExcel sonExcel : sonExcels){
//动态生成目录
File folder = new File(temDir+"/"+sonExcel.getCreatBy());
if(!folder.exists()){
folder.mkdirs();
}
byte[] f = sonExcel.getExcelFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(folder+sonExcel.getFlowId()+".xsls");
fos.write(f);
}
FileOutputStream fos2 = new FileOutputStream(realPath+"/"+fileName+".zip");
ZipFilesUtil.toZip(temDir.getPath(),fos2,true,true);
delFile(temDir);
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(realPath+"/"+fileName+".zip");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment; fileName="+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"UTF-8"));
IOUtils.copy(fileInputStream,response.getOutPutStream());
response.flushBuffer();
}
public boolean delFile(File file){
if(!file.exists()){
return false;
}
if(file.isDirectory()){
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (File f : files){
delFile(f);
}
}
return file.delete();
}
}
1、int count = Collections.frequency(list,fileName);//可以压缩文件名重复的文件
2、删除第一级文件
3、//fileName超长的 linux默认的是255个字符 超长可改配置或者把中间文件不放服务器,放到Map<String,bye[]>