gdb之调试多进程程序

多进程程序调试，通常先启动程序，然后找到进程id
启动gdb，通过attach命令连接到进程

有一程序forktest.c
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{

   pid_t pid;
   int fd[2];
   char buf[128];
   pid = getpid();
   int i = 0;
   int stat_val;
   printf("parentpid = %d\n",pid);
 
   if(pipe(fd)<0){
      printf("pipe creat error");
      return 0;
   }
 
   pid = fork();
   if(pid<0){
      printf("fork error\n");
      return 0;
   }
   if(0==pid){
       printf("this is child, pid = %d\n",getpid());
       close(fd[0]);
       write(fd[1],"hahahaha",8);
       while(1){
          if(i>10)
             break;
          sleep(30);
          i++;
        }
      
   }else{
       printf("this is parent, pid = %d,child pid=%d \n",getpid(),pid);  
       close(fd[1]);
       int readnum = read(fd[0],buf,10);
       buf[readnum]='\0';
       printf("%s",buf);
       waitpid(pid,&stat_val,0);
       if(WIFEXITED(stat_val))
          printf("child exited \n");
       else if(WIFSIGNALED(stat_val))
          printf("child terminate abnormally\n");
    
      // wait(NULL);
     
   }
   return 0;
}

编译
gcc -g -o forktest forktest.c

运行
./forktest &

查看进程id
 ps -ef|grep forktest

root     25555 24280  0 14:41 pts/3    00:00:00 ./forktest
root     25556 25555  0 14:41 pts/3    00:00:00 ./forktest

调试
gdb
(gdb) attach 25555
(gdb) list