Ui:响应者链，手势，摇动事件

)viewDidLoad：//视图控制器将视图载入内存后会调用此方法

 

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    //NSLog(@"%@接收了事件", [self class]);

    

    //[self.nextResponder.nextResponder touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];

   

    [[self viewController] touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];

}

//确保响应者是viewController

- (UIViewController *)viewController {

    

    UIResponder *responder = self.nextResponder;

    

    do {

        //isKindOfClass：表示当前对象是某个类或者是其子类的实例对象

        //isMemberOfClass:表示当前对象是某个类的实例对象

        if([responder isKindOfClass:[UIViewController class]]) {

            return (UIViewController *)responder;

        }

        responder = responder.nextResponder;

        

        

    } while (responder != nil);//二、do-while语句的一般形式为:

//    do语句//while(表达式)；

//  这个循环与while循环的不同在于:它先执行循环中的语句,然后再判断表达式是否为真, 如果为真则继续循环；如果为假, 则终止循环。因此, do-while循环至少要执行一次循环语句。

//  用while语句应注意以下几点：

// 1、while语句中的表达式一般是关系表达或逻辑表达式，只要表达式的值为真(非0)即可继续循环。

// 2、循环体如包括有一个以上的语句，则必须用{}括起来，组成复合语句。

    

    return nil;

    

      

}

    ---------------------------手势--------------------------

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController () {

    UIImageView *_imgView;

    

    CGFloat scale;

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    scale = 1;

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    

    _imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];

    _imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"feng.jpeg"];

    _imgView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

    

    [self.view addSubview:_imgView];

    

    

    //1.单击

    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction:)];

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:tap];

//    2.双击

    UITapGestureRecognizer *doubleTap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(doubleTapAction:)];

    doubleTap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:doubleTap];

    

    //双击失败才算单击

    [tap requireGestureRecognizerToFail:doubleTap];

    

//    3.长按

    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];

    longPress.minimumPressDuration = 1.5;//长按时间

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:longPress];

    

//    4.轻扫

    UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction:)];

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight | UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;

    //轻扫方式，右，下

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:swipe];

    

//    5.移动

//    6.旋转

    UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:rotation];

//    7.捏合

    

    UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pin = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinAction:)];

    _imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scale, scale);

    

    [_imgView addGestureRecognizer:pin];

    

}

- (void)tapAction:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap {

    NSLog(@"单击");

}

- (void)doubleTapAction:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap {

    NSLog(@"双击");

}

- (void)longPressAction:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress {

    

    if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {

        NSLog(@"长按开始");

    } else if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {

        NSLog(@"长按结束");

    }

    

}

- (void)swipeAction:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipe {

    

    NSLog(@"轻扫");

    

}

- (void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)roation {

    

    if (roation.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) {

        //让图随着手势进行旋转

        CGFloat angle = roation.rotation;

        

        roation.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(angle);

        

    } else if (roation.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {

        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^{

            roation.view.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;

        }];

    }

}

- (void)pinAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pin{

    

    if (pin.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {//捏合手势结束时

        

        scale = 1;

        _imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scale, scale);

        return;

    }

    if (pin.scale > 1) {//捏合方向，因为不停的话等于一直调用这个方法

        NSLog(@"放大");

        

        scale = scale + 0.1;

        _imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scale, scale);

    }

    else{

        NSLog(@"缩小");

        

        scale = scale - 0.1;

        _imgView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scale, scale);

    

    }

   

}

 

   ---------------------------摇动手势------------------------

- (void)motionBegan:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    

    if (motion == UIEventSubtypeMotionShake) {

        NSLog(@"摇到了一个大红包");

    }

    

}

- (void)motionEnded:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    

    NSLog(@"摇晃事件结束");

    

}

- (BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder {//在自定义的UIView子类中，需要实现canBecomeFirstResponder方法，并返回YES(默认返回FALSE)，才可使becomeFirstResponder可返回YES,才可使其成为第一响应者，即接受第一响应者状态。

    

  //  一个响应者只有当当前响应者可以取消第一响应者状态 (canResignFirstResponder) 并且新的响应者可以成为第一响应者时，才可以成为第一响应者。

    

    return YES;

    

 

}