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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-29 15:36:01 发布

a_Bin

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-29 15:36:01 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a_BinKiss/article/details/92710741

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GPS定位

效果图
在这里插入图片描述

权限

// An highlighted block
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> <!-- 访问GPS -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /><!-- 网络定位 -->

java代码

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.day9;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import bw.com.day1.R;

/*
 * GPS
 * 1.加权限 网络权限  GPS定位权限
 * */
public class Main9Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    LocationManager manager;
    String[] PerMissions;
    boolean NoFlag = false;
    boolean isOk = true;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main9);
        //要申请的权限列表
        PerMissions = new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION};

        manager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE); // 获得定位的管理类
        initPetMission();
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return;
        }
        manager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);

    }

    LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
            String latitude = location.getLatitude()+"";//经度
            String longitude = location.getLongitude()+"";//纬度
            String altitude = location.getAltitude()+"";//海拔
            Log.d("经度：",latitude);
            Log.d("纬度：",longitude);
            Log.d("海拔：",altitude);
        }

        @Override
        public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

        }
    };
    /*
    * 1.判断版本
    * */
    public void initPetMission(){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M){
            for (String per:PerMissions){
                if (checkSelfPermission(per) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    NoFlag = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (NoFlag){
                requestPermissions(PerMissions,100);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode == 100){
            for (int i = 0;i<grantResults.length;i++){
                if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    isOk = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        if (!isOk){
            Toast.makeText(this, "权限申请成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}

使用高德地图获取定位数据

依赖 implementation ‘com.amap.api:location:4.2.0’
效果图
在这里插入图片描述

布局文件

// An highlighted block
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    tools:context="bw.com.day9.GaodeActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="信息"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        />

</LinearLayout>

Java代码

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.day9;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import bw.com.day1.R;

public class GaodeActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AMapLocationListener {
    private TextView textView;
    private AMapLocationClient client;
    private AMapLocationClientOption op;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_gaode);

        textView = findViewById(R.id.tv);

        initLocation();

    }

    private void initLocation() {
        client = new AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
        op = new AMapLocationClientOption();
        //设置回调监听
        client.setLocationListener(GaodeActivity.this);
        //配置定位参数
        op.setLocationMode(AMapLocationClientOption.AMapLocationMode.Hight_Accuracy);

        op.setInterval(5000);
        op.setNeedAddress(true);
        op.setMockEnable(true);
        client.setLocationOption(op);
        client.startLocation();
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation aMapLocation) {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        String latitude = "纬度："+aMapLocation.getLatitude()+"\n";
        Log.e("纬度",latitude+"");
        buffer.append(latitude);
        String longitude = "经度："+aMapLocation.getLongitude()+"\n";
        Log.e("经度",longitude+"");
        buffer.append(longitude);
        String altitude = "海拔："+aMapLocation.getAltitude()+"\n";
        Log.e("海拔",altitude+"");
        buffer.append(altitude);
        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
        String format = "时间："+sdf.format(date);
        Log.e("时间",format+"");
        buffer.append(format);
        textView.setText("详细信息"+buffer.toString());
    }
}

使用高德地图

依赖

implementation ‘com.amap.api:map2d:5.2.0’
implementation ‘com.amap.api:location:4.2.0’

效果图

在这里插入图片描述

布局文件

// An highlighted block
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="bw.com.day9.MapsActivity">

    <com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"></com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView>

</LinearLayout>

java代码

// An highlighted block
package bw.com.day9;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.LocationSource;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.BitmapDescriptor;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.MyLocationStyle;

import bw.com.day1.R;

public class MapsActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LocationSource, AMapLocationListener {
    private MapView mapView;//显示高德地图的控价
    private AMap aMap;//Mapview控制器-->控制显示内容-->绘制小蓝点
    private OnLocationChangedListener mListener;
    private AMapLocationClient mlocationClient;
    private AMapLocationClientOption mLocationOption;
    String[] PerMissions;
    boolean NoFlag = false;
    boolean isOk = true;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps);

        initPetMission();
        mapView = findViewById(R.id.map);
        mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        if (aMap == null){
            aMap = mapView.getMap();
        }
        
        init();
    }

    private void init() {

        MyLocationStyle myLocationStyle = new MyLocationStyle();
        myLocationStyle.myLocationIcon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher));//设置小蓝点图标
        myLocationStyle.strokeColor(Color.BLACK);//设置圆形的边框颜色
        myLocationStyle.radiusFillColor(Color.argb(100,0,0,100));//设置圆形填充颜色
        myLocationStyle.strokeWidth(1.0f);//设置圆形边框粗细
        aMap.setMyLocationStyle(myLocationStyle);
        aMap.setLocationSource(this);
        aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
    }


    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation aMapLocation) {
        if (aMapLocation.getErrorCode()==0)
            mListener.onLocationChanged(aMapLocation);// 显示系统小蓝点
    }

    @Override
    public void activate(OnLocationChangedListener onLocationChangedListener) {
        mListener = onLocationChangedListener;
        //初始化定位
        if (mlocationClient == null) {
            mlocationClient = new AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
            mLocationOption = new AMapLocationClientOption();
            mlocationClient.setLocationListener(this);//添加定位监听
            mLocationOption.setLocationMode(AMapLocationClientOption.AMapLocationMode.Hight_Accuracy);
            mlocationClient.setLocationOption(mLocationOption);
            mlocationClient.startLocation();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void deactivate() {
        mListener = null;
        if (mlocationClient != null) {
            mlocationClient.stopLocation();
            mlocationClient.onDestroy();
        }
        mlocationClient = null;
    }


    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mapView.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mapView.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mapView.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }



    public void initPetMission(){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M){
            for (String per:PerMissions){
                if (checkSelfPermission(per) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    NoFlag = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (NoFlag){
                requestPermissions(PerMissions,100);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode == 100){
            for (int i = 0;i<grantResults.length;i++){
                if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    isOk = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        if (!isOk){
            Toast.makeText(this, "权限申请成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}