java 多线程 获取线程执行结果，或等待线程执行完毕，再执行后续程序

简单总结两种实现方式：
一、应用 Callable()；二、利用计数器
egg:

一、应用 Callable()

// 创建线程池
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(6);
List<FutureTask<Object>> futureTasks = new ArrayList<FutureTask<Object>>();
futureTasks.add(new FutureTask<>(new Callable<Object>() {
            @Override
            public String call() {
                // 线程1执行程序
                return "线程1返回结果";
            }
        }));
futureTasks.add(new FutureTask<>(new Callable<Object>() {
            @Override
            public String call() {
                // 线程2执行程序
                return "线程2返回结果";
            }
        }));
// 加入 线程池		
for (FutureTask<Object> futureTask : futureTasks) {
            executorService.submit(futureTask);
        }

// 获取线程返回结果
for (int i = 0; i < futureTasks.size(); i++) {
	try {
		String flag = (String) futureTasks.get(i).get();
		log.info(flag);
	} catch (Exception e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
}
// 执行后续程序

二、利用计数器

// 创建线程
public class RetailerResultAllocationThread implements Runnable {
    private List<RetailerCalculationResultAllocationVo> resultAllocationVos;
    private CountDownLatch latch;

    public RetailerResultAllocationThread(List<RetailerCalculationResultAllocationVo> resultAllocationVos, CountDownLatch latch){
        this.resultAllocationVos = resultAllocationVos;
        this.latch = latch;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        // ... 线程执行程序
		// 计数器计数
        latch.countDown();
    }
}

// 创建线程池
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4);
try {
	List<List<RetailerCalculationResultAllocationVo>> list = new ArrayList<>();
	// 创建计数器
    CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(list.size());
    for (List<RetailerCalculationResultAllocationVo> resultAllocationVos : list) {
        executorService.submit(new RetailerResultAllocationThread(resultAllocationVos, latch));
    }
    // 等待 更新线程更新完再落地数据
    latch.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
    log.error(e.getMessage());
}finally {
    if(executorService != null && !executorService.isShutdown()){
        executorService.shutdown();
    }
}
	
log.info("线程执行完毕!");
// 执行后续程序