给定一个非负整数 numRows,生成杨辉三角的前 numRows 行。
在杨辉三角中,每个数是它左上方和右上方的数的和。
示例:
输入: 5
输出:
[
[1],
[1,1],
[1,2,1],
[1,3,3,1],
[1,4,6,4,1]
]
C语言版:
/**
* Return an array of arrays.
* The sizes of the arrays are returned as *columnSizes array.
* Note: Both returned array and *columnSizes array must be malloced, assume caller calls free().
*/
int** generate(int numRows, int** columnSizes) {
int i, j;
if(numRows == 0) return 0;
int** Array = (int **)malloc(numRows * sizeof(int *)); //定义二维数组的指针
*columnSizes = (int *)malloc(numRows * sizeof(int)); //定义表示每一行大小的指针
for(i = 0; i < numRows; i++){
(*columnSizes)[i] = i + 1;
Array[i] = (int *)malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(int));
for(j = 0; j < i + 1; j++){
if((j == 0) || (j == i))
Array[i][j] = 1;
else
Array[i][j] = Array[i - 1][j - 1] + Array[i - 1][j];
}
}
return Array;
}
Python版:
class Solution:
def generate(self, numRows):
"""
:type numRows: int
:rtype: List[List[int]]
"""
result = []
if numRows == 0: return []
for i in range(numRows):
temp = []
for j in range(i + 1):
if j == 0:
temp.append(1)
elif j == i:
temp.append(1)
else:
add = result[i - 1][j - 1] + result[i - 1][j]
temp.append(add)
result.append(temp)
return result