spring实现定时任务

1.spring-mvc.xml配置中新增，具体添加位置如图显示

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd

 

2.spring-mvc.xml配置中新增

<!-- 定任务配置扫描位置 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demoTask.*">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

3.spring-mvc.xml配置中新增，其中类JobRejectedExecutionHandler在下面展示

<!-- 定任务配置 -->
    <bean id="taskExecutor" class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">
        <property name="corePoolSize" value="5" />
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="50" />
        <property name="queueCapacity" value="1000" />
        <property name="keepAliveSeconds" value="60" />
        <property name="rejectedExecutionHandler">
            <bean class="com.demoTask.JobRejectedExecutionHandler" />
        </property>
    </bean>

package com.demoTask;

import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class JobRejectedExecutionHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
	 
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JobRejectedExecutionHandler.class);

    @Override
    public void rejectedExecution(Runnable runnable, ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {
    	logger.debug(runnable.toString() + " : has been rejected");
    }
}

 

4.spring-mvc.xml配置中新增

<!-- 定时器 -->
    <task:executor id="executor" pool-size="5" />
    <task:scheduler id="scheduler" pool-size="20" />
    <task:annotation-driven executor="executor" scheduler="scheduler" />

 

5.接下来可以写一个测试类测试定时任务是否可以执行

package com.demoTask;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Lazy(false)
@Component("demoTask")
public class DemoTask {

    private int i = 0;

    @Scheduled(cron = "0 0/1 * * * ?")//一分钟执行一次
    public void demo(){
        i += 1;
        System.out.println("订时任务触发" + i + "次");
    }
}