测试环境:MySQL 5.7.26
创建测试表:
create table t1 (id int not null,name int,primary key(id),unique key(name));
死锁模拟过程如下:
会话1rollback之后会话2和3出现死锁,innodb选择kill掉会话3并抛出:
ERROR 1213 (40001): Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction
死锁日志如下:
LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK
------------------------
2020-08-21 16:56:19 0x7f39023e7700
*** (1) TRANSACTION:
TRANSACTION 26163597, ACTIVE 46 sec inserting, thread declared inside InnoDB 1
mysql tables in use 1, locked 1
LOCK WAIT 4 lock struct(s), heap size 1136, 2 row lock(s), undo log entries 1
MySQL thread id 208, OS thread handle 139883056465664, query id 3837074 localhost root update
insert into t1 values(2018,255)
*** (1) WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:
RECORD LOCKS space id 831 page no 4 n bits 72 index name of table `test`.`t1` trx id 26163597 lock_mode X insert intention waiting
Record lock, heap no 1 PHYSICAL RECORD: n_fields 1; compact format; info bits 0
0: len 8; hex 73757072656d756d; asc supremum;;
*** (2) TRANSACTION:
TRANSACTION 26163678, ACTIVE 6 sec inserting, thread declared inside InnoDB 1
mysql tables in use 1, locked 1
4 lock struct(s), heap size 1136, 2 row lock(s), undo log entries 1
MySQL thread id 210, OS thread handle 139882827511552, query id 3837238 localhost root update
insert into t1 values(2019,255)
*** (2) HOLDS THE LOCK(S):
RECORD LOCKS space id 831 page no 4 n bits 72 index name of table `test`.`t1` trx id 26163678 lock mode S
Record lock, heap no 1 PHYSICAL RECORD: n_fields 1; compact format; info bits 0
0: len 8; hex 73757072656d756d; asc supremum;;
*** (2) WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:
RECORD LOCKS space id 831 page no 4 n bits 72 index name of table `test`.`t1` trx id 26163678 lock_mode X insert intention waiting
Record lock, heap no 1 PHYSICAL RECORD: n_fields 1; compact format; info bits 0
0: len 8; hex 73757072656d756d; asc supremum;;
*** WE ROLL BACK TRANSACTION (2)