编译安装haproxy

centos7编译安装haproxy

1.编译安装lua，因为系统版本低与5.3版本

[root@centos7:~]#
curl -R -O http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.4.4.tar.gz
[root@centos7:~]#
tar zxf lua-5.4.4.tar.gz
[root@centos7:~]#
cd lua-5.4.4
[root@centos7:~/lua-5.4.4]#
make all test
[root@centos7:~/lua-5.4.4]#
mkdir /usr/local/lua
[root@centos7:~/lua-5.4.4]#
mv src/ /usr/local/lua  #把src下的文件都放到lua之下，与下面安装haproxy是指定的路径要一致。

2.编译安装haproxy

1.安装编译安装工具包
[root@centos7:~]#
yum -y install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel systemd-devel

2.下载并解压安装包，
http://www.haproxy.org/download/2.4/src/haproxy-2.4.17.tar.gz
#需要科学上网才能下载，可以先下载到windows，再传到虚拟机
[root@centos7:~]#
ll
total 3904
-rw-------.  1 root root    1579 Dec 28  2021 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--   1 root root 3623854 Jul  8 14:33 haproxy-2.4.17.tar.gz
[root@centos7:~]#
tar xf haproxy-2.4.17.tar.gz 
[root@centos7:~]#
cd haproxy-2.4.17
#未提供configure文件，因为已经提供Makefile文件，直接make && make install进行
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
make ARCH=x86_64 TARGET=linux-glibc USE_PCRE=1 USE_OPENSSL=1 USE_ZLIB=1 USE_SYSTEMD=1 USE_LUA=1 LUA_INC=/usr/local/lua/src/ LUA_LIB=/usr/local/lua/src/  #这里两个路径与之前移动的lua路径要保持一致。
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
make install PREFIX=/apps/haproxy

3.创建软连接
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
ln -s /apps/haproxy/sbin/haproxy /usr/sbin/
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
haproxy -v
HAProxy version 2.4.17-9f97155 2022/05/13 - https://haproxy.org/
Status: long-term supported branch - will stop receiving fixes around Q2 2026.
Known bugs: http://www.haproxy.org/bugs/bugs-2.4.17.html
Running on: Linux 3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Oct 19 16:18:59 UTC 2020 x86_64

4.准备service文件，
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service

[Unit]
Description=HAProxy Load Balancer
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -c -q
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg -p /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
LimitNOFILE=100000

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
systemctl daemon-reload   #生效service文件的命令

5.准备启动使用的配置文件
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
mkdir /etc/haproxy
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
global
    maxconn 100000
    chroot /apps/haproxy
    #uid 99
    #gid 99
    user haproxy
    group haproxy
    daemon
    #nbproc 4
    #cpu-map 1 0
    #cpu-map 2 1
    #cpu-map 3 2
    #cpu-map 4 3
    pidfile /var/lib/haproxy/haproxy.pid
    log 127.0.0.1 local2 info

defaults
    option http-keep-alive
    option forwardfor
    maxconn 100000
    mode http
    timeout connect 300000ms
    timeout client 300000ms
    timeout server 300000ms

listen stats
    mode http
    bind 0.0.0.0:9999
    stats enable
    log global
    stats uri /haproxy-status  #配置状态页的路径
    stats auth haadmin:123456  #配置状态页的账号和密码

listen web_port
    bind 10.0.0.17:80  #此处ip与主机ip一致
    mode http
    log global
    server web1 127.0.0.1:8080 check inter 3000 fall 2 rise 5
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
mkdir /var/lib/haproxy  #创建放置pid的文件夹
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -d /var/lib/haproxy haproxy #创建对应的账号。

6.启动服务
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
systemctl enable --now haproxy
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
systemctl status  haproxy
● haproxy.service - HAProxy Load Balancer
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2022-07-08 15:30:53 CST; 17s ago
......
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
ss -ntl 
State      Recv-Q Send-Q     Local Address:Port     Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0        128            *:9999             *:* 
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
 pstree -p |grep haproxy
           |-haproxy(2338)---haproxy(2342)---{haproxy}(2343)

3.测试

http://10.0.0.17:9999/haproxy-status，详情看下图

#注意service文件写错，会出现如下报错
[root@centos7:~/haproxy-2.4.17]#
systemctl enable --now haproxy
Failed to execute operation: Bad message