ubuntu 配置djangpo

部署1：
1. 安装包
sudo apt update

apt install mysql-server mysql-client

1. 设置远程访问mysql
   a) 查找 mysql.cnf
   find / -name mysql.cnf
   b）注释mysql.cnf文件的bind_address
   /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d
   找到[mysqld] skip-name-resolve

   mysql -u root -p root

   c）切换到mysql数据库
   GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO ‘root’@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘密码’ WITH GRANT OPTION;

   flush privileges;

2. 修改django的配置文件
   配置云服务器的数据库 需要对DATABASES中进行配置
   a）修改settings.py文件中的DEBUG=FALSE，ALLOWED_HOST=[‘*’]
   b）修改urls.py

   b1）from django.views.static import serve
   url中加入以下配置
   url(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', serve, {"document_root": settings.STATIC_ROOT}),
   url(r'^media/(?P<path>.*)$', serve, {"document_root": settings.MEDIA_ROOT}),
   b2）setting中
   STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
   b3）url中修改首页访问的地址
   url(r'^$', views.home)
   

3. 修改首页的启动地址
   修改工程目录中的url ，并修改url(r’^$’, views.home)

4. 安装pip3
   apt install python3-pip

5. 安装必备库
   pip3 install django==1.11
   pip3 install pymysql
   pip3 install Pillow

6. 查看进程
   netstat -lntp

7. 启动项目

   python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:80

   python3 manage.py runserver -p 80 -h 0.0.0.0

部署2：
使用nginx+uwsgi配置django项目

1. 安装nginx
   sudo apt-get install nginx

2. 查看nginx的状态

systemctl status nginx 查看nginx的状态
systemctl start/stop/enable/disable nginx 启动/关闭/设置开机启动/禁止开机启动

service nginx status/stop/restart/start

1. 安装uwsgi
   pip install uwsgi

2. nginx的配置文件中加载自定义的nginx的配置文件

   vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
   在server中加入以下配置：
   include /home/app/conf/*.conf;

3. 配置自定义的nginx配置文件

   server {
   listen 80;
   server_name 47.92.164.198 localhost;

   access_log /home/app/log/access.log;
   error_log /home/app/log/error.log;
   
   location / {
       include uwsgi_params;
       uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8890;
   }
   location /static/ {
       alias /home/app/d/static/;
       expires 30d;
   }
   

   }

4. 配置uwsgi，名称为uwsgi.ini
   [uwsgi]

   variables

   projectname = d
   newprojectname = d
   base = /home/app

   config

   plugins = python

   master = true

   protocol = uwsgi

   processes = 4

   env = DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=%(projectname).settings

   = %(base)/%(projectname)
   module = %(newprojectname).wsgi
   socket = 127.0.0.1:8890
   logto = %(base)/log/uwsgi.log

启动方式： uwsgi –ini uwsgi.ini