ServletContext题目

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-16 10:01:26 发布

abandon_i

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-16 10:01:26 发布

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分类专栏： Javaweb 文章标签： javaweb

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/abandon_i/article/details/121018215

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建立/java文件：

src右键→new→servlet→

javapackage：servlet

class name：DisplayServlet（本题目建立了DisplayServlet

选中URL mappings：里面的/DisplayServlet，选中然后点右边的edit...，去掉后面的Servlet，把前面的Display换成display（大写换成小写）

取消勾选constructors from superclass

勾选inherited abstract methods

勾选doget,dopost

finish→

可以把.java里面多余的删掉

建立.jsp文件：

.jsp文件建立在webroot下！（不要建立在webroot的web-int下，web-int文件夹下的内容机密性很高，网页无法访问）

web.xml文件在webroot的web-int下！

DisplayServlet.java

package servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


@WebServlet(
		urlPatterns = { "/display" }, 
		initParams = { 
				@WebInitParam(name = "info", value = "123456")
		})
public class DisplayServlet extends HttpServlet {
	//private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
		
		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();				
		out.print("<html>");
		out.print("<head>");
		out.print("</head>");
		out.print("<body>");		
		out.print("display<br>");
		ServletConfig config=this.getServletConfig();
		
		String value=config.getInitParameter("info");		
		out.print("info----"+value+"<br>");
		
		ServletContext application=this.getServletContext();
		String value2=application.getInitParameter("message");
		out.print("message----"+value+"<br>");
				
		out.print("</body>");
		out.print("</html>");		
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
  <display-name>demo1028</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  <context-param>
  	<param-name>message</param-name>
  	<param-value>QTC.EDU.CN</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
</web-app>

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gbk"
    pageEncoding="gbk"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<font size="5">
	所谓的JSP页面，就是在HTML代码中嵌入JAVA代码。这是HTML代码<br>
	ISO:国际标准化组织<br>
	<% 
	int a=10;
	int sum=100;
	%>写在这里的是Java代码
	a=<%=a %><br>
	sum=<%=sum %><br>
	
	<%
	//ServletContext application=this.getServletContext();
	String value2=this.getServletContext().getInitParameter("message");
	%>
	
	</font>

</body>
</html>

整体文件放置：

配置（忘记可查看Javaweb题目：输入圆的半径，求面积_abandon_i的博客-CSDN博客在文章偏下位置）

internal web browser中输入http://127.0.0.1:8080//demo1028/display

输入http://127.0.0.1:8080//demo1028/index.jsp

成功运行

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ServletContext题目

DisplayServlet.javapackage servlet;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintWriter;import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;import javax.servlet.ServletContext;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;i
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