单击事件 Toast提示信息框方（android studio）

方法一：使用setOnClickListener()方法

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button button1;
    Button button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button1 = findViewById(R.id.button1); //绑定按钮
        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //单击登录按钮出现登录成功信息提示框
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();                
            }
        });
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //单击取消按钮出现退出信息提示框
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "退出", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

点击登录按钮后

点击取消按钮后

方法二：实现View.OnClickListener接口

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{ //实现View.OnClickListener接口
    Button button1;
    Button button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button1 = findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button1.setOnClickListener(this);
        button2.setOnClickListener(this);
        
    }
    //实现View.OnClickListener接口
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){ ,
            case R.id.button1:
                Toast.makeText(this, "登录", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            case R.id.button2:
                Toast.makeText(this, "退出", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}

方法三：在xml里面配置

现在xml里面写上

然后再

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
    }
    public void login (View v){
        Toast.makeText(this, "登录3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void cancel(View v){
        Toast.makeText(this, "退出3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

}