求数值的整数次方（类似于pow函数）

bool g_InvalidInput = false; //定义全局变量来标识是否出错
double PowerWithunsignedExponent(double base,unsigned int exponent){
if(exponent ==0)
return 1;
if(exponent==1)
return base;
double result = PowerWithunsignedExponent(base,exponent>>1); // 细节，用移位操作来代替除以二

result*=result;
if(exponent&0x1==1)用位与运算符代替求余
result*=base;
return result;
}
bool equal(double num1, double num2)
{
if ((num1 - num2 > -0.0000001) && (num1 - num2 < 0.0000001))
return true;
else
return false;
}
double Power(double base,int exponent){
g_InvalidInput = false;
if(equal(base,0.0)&&exponent<0){  //细节，double类型数据的判断是否相等
g_InvalidInput = true;
return 0.0;
}
unsigned int absExponent = (unsigned int)(exponent);//取expnent的绝对值
if(exponent<0){
absExponent = (unsigned int)(-exponent);
}
double result = PowerWithunsignedExponent(base,absExponent);
if(exponent<0)
result = 1.0/result;//取倒数
return result;
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/XiaoXiaMi123/p/8659634.html