Java截取字符串

需求：networkAddress="tj.test.com:1001"  现在要将networkAddress分割为address和port

 

1.使用.substring()方法

public class MainTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String networkAddress="tj.test.com:1001";
		String delimiter=":";
		//indexof（string）返回字串string在父串中首次出现的位置，从0开始！
		int a=networkAddress.indexOf(delimiter);
		if(a>=0){
			
			String address=networkAddress.substring(0, a);
			String port=networkAddress.substring(a+1, networkAddress.length());
			
			System.out.println("address:"+address+" port:"+port);
		}
	}
}

 

substring讲解：

 

s＝s.substring(int begin);截取掉s从首字母起长度为begin的字符串，将剩余字符串赋值给s；

 

s＝s.substring(int begin，int end);截取s中从begin开始至end结束时的字符串，并将其赋值给s;

 

2.使用.split()方法

public class MainTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String networkAddress="tj.test.com:1001";
		
		String a[]=networkAddress.split(":");
		
		String address = a[0];
		String port = a[1];
		
		System.out.println("address:"+address+" port:"+port);
			
	}
}