Spring Boot实现支付宝沙箱支付

支付宝的沙箱支付要比微信简单许多

       支付宝沙箱地址

https://open.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htmhttps://open.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htm      获取私钥与支付宝公钥

第一步设置完应用公钥后后可以在第二步中得到支付宝的公钥

然后将支付宝公钥与应用私钥保存

web在线加密密钥

MiniU 研发工作台MiniU 研发工作台https://miniu.alipay.com/keytool/create

 

引入maven依赖

支付宝官方sdk

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.20.19.ALL</version>
</dependency>

设置支付宝支付的一些参数

配置文件

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "payment.alipay")
public class AliPayConfig {
    /**
     * 对应支付宝Appid
     */
    private String appId;
    /**
     * 对应支付宝私钥
     */
    private String privateKey;
    /**
     * 对应公钥
     */
    private String publicKey;

    /**
     * 签名方式(RSA/RSA2)
     */
    private String signType = "RSA2";
    /**
     * 编码格式
     */
    private String charset = "UTF-8";

    /**
     * 支付宝支付服务器
     */
    private String gatewayUrl = "https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do";
    /**
     * 支付宝支付服务器(沙箱)
     */
    private String sandboxGatewayUrl = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do";
    /**
     * 服务器异步通知地址
     */
    private String notifyUrl;
    /**
     * 服务器跳转地址
     */
    private String returnUrl;
    /**
     * 开启沙箱
     */
    private boolean sandbox = false;
        
    public String getGatewayUrl() {
        if (sandbox) {
            return getSandboxGatewayUrl();
        }
        return gatewayUrl;
    }

    public void setGatewayUrl(String gatewayUrl) {
        this.gatewayUrl = gatewayUrl;
    }
  	//get and set
}

properties

 此处公钥应填写支付宝公钥

此处私钥应填写应用私钥

支付服务

接口

public interface AlipayService {
    /**
     * 支付方法
     *
     * @param orderNo 订单编号
     * @param subject 名称
     * @param amount  订单金额
     * @return 支付宝生成的字符串格式的form表单
     */
    String alipay(String orderNo, String subject, String amount);
}

实现类

/**
 * 支付宝支付服务层
 *
 * @author TanChengjin
 */
@Service
public class AlipayServiceImpl implements AlipayService {
    private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AlipayServiceImpl.class);
    @Autowired
    private AliPayConfig aliPayConfig;


    @Override
    public String alipay(String orderNo, String subject, String amount) {
        String form = "";
        //生成alipay客户端
        System.out.println(aliPayConfig.getGatewayUrl());
        DefaultAlipayClient client = new DefaultAlipayClient(aliPayConfig.getGatewayUrl(), aliPayConfig.getAppId(), aliPayConfig.getPrivateKey(), "json", aliPayConfig.getCharset(), aliPayConfig.getPublicKey(), aliPayConfig.getSignType());
        //设置客户端请求参数
        AlipayTradePagePayRequest alipayRequest = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();
        alipayRequest.setReturnUrl(aliPayConfig.getReturnUrl());
        alipayRequest.setNotifyUrl(aliPayConfig.getNotifyUrl());

        alipayRequest.setBizContent("{" +
                "    \"out_trade_no\":\"" + orderNo + "\"," +
                "    \"total_amount\":" + amount + "," +
                "    \"subject\":\"" + subject + "\"," +
                "    \"product_code\":\"FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY\"}");
        try {
            //返回一个form表单
            form = client.pageExecute(alipayRequest).getBody();
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            logger.error("发起支付宝支付错误: {}", e.getMessage());
            throw new SystemException("支付失败");
        }
        return form;
    }
}

支付宝执行client.pageExecute(alipayRequest).getBody(); 会返回一个字符串格式的form表单

在控制器中调用支付服务并将form表单输出到浏览器

        String alipayForm = alipayService.alipay(shopOrder.getOrderNo(), "测试商品", shopOrder.getTotalAmount().toString());
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        writer.write(alipayForm);
        writer.flush();
        writer.close();