猜数字游戏——Java图形界面

题目要求:

用户首先选择猜数范围，10以内，或者100以内，然后点击“得到一个随机数”按钮，系统生成一个随机整数。用户在文本框中输入猜测的整数，点击确定按钮，有标签显示“猜大了”“猜小了”或者“猜对了”，用户不停地猜测，直到猜对。

代码：

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.JTextComponent;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class GuessNumber {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Guess guess = new Guess();
        guess.setTitle("猜数字");
        guess.setBounds(60,100,300,200);
    }
}

class Guess extends JFrame implements ActionListener, ItemListener {
    JLabel label;
    JButton generate, ok;
    JTextField number;
    JRadioButton limit10, limit100;
    int limitnumber, guessnumber = -1;
    public Guess(){
        init();
        setVisible(true);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    }

    void init() {
        setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        generate = new JButton("得到一个随机数");
        generate.addActionListener(this);
        label = new JLabel("输入猜测");
        limit10 = new JRadioButton("10以内");
        limit10.addItemListener(this);
        limit100 = new JRadioButton("100以内");
        limit100.addItemListener(this);
        number = new JTextField(15);
        ok = new JButton("确定");
        ok.addActionListener(this);
        add(generate);
        add(label);
        ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
        group.add(limit10);
        group.add(limit100);
        add(limit10);
        add(limit100);
        add(number);
        add(ok);
    }

    public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
        if(e.getSource() == limit10)
            limitnumber = 10;
        else
            limitnumber = 100;     
    }

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if(e.getSource() == generate) {
            if(limitnumber!=10&&limitnumber!=100)
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请先选择随机数范围！","提示对话框",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
            try {
                guessnumber = (int) (limitnumber*Math.random());
            }
            catch(Exception x){
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请先选择随机数范围！","提示对话框",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
            }           
        }
        else if(e.getSource()==ok) {
            try {
                if(guessnumber==-1)
                   JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请先得到一个随机数！","提示对话框",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);   
                if(Integer.valueOf(number.getText())>guessnumber)
                   label.setText("猜大了！！");
                if(Integer.valueOf(number.getText())<guessnumber)
                   label.setText("猜小了！！");
                if(Integer.valueOf(number.getText())==guessnumber)
                   label.setText("猜对了！！");
            }
            catch(Exception x) {
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "输入错误！","提示对话框",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
            }           
        }       
    }   
}

运行效果：

初始页面

猜测结果

用户输入错误处理