Pushok the dog has been chasing Imp for a few hours already.
Fortunately, Imp knows that Pushok is afraid of a robot vacuum cleaner.
While moving, the robot generates a string t consisting of letters 's' and 'h', that produces a lot of noise. We define noise of string t as the number of occurrences of string "sh" as a subsequence in it, in other words, the number of such pairs (i, j), that i < j and and .
The robot is off at the moment. Imp knows that it has a sequence of strings ti in its memory, and he can arbitrary change their order. When the robot is started, it generates the string t as a concatenation of these strings in the given order. The noise of the resulting string equals the noise of this concatenation.
Help Imp to find the maximum noise he can achieve by changing the order of the strings.
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of strings in robot's memory.
Next n lines contain the strings t1, t2, ..., tn, one per line. It is guaranteed that the strings are non-empty, contain only English letters 's' and 'h' and their total length does not exceed 105.
Print a single integer — the maxumum possible noise Imp can achieve by changing the order of the strings.
4 ssh hs s hhhs
18
2 h s
1
The optimal concatenation in the first sample is ssshhshhhs.
题意· 已知n串只含's'和'h'的字符串 对着n串字符串进行排序组成新的一串字符 使得新字符串中能组成‘sh’的数目最多
思路:s 和后面的 h 也能组成 sh 要得到最多的 sh ,s 所占比重大的字符串应该放到前面 这样排出来的字符串就是要求的字符串
ac代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
struct T
{
string str;
int nums;
int numh;
float val;
};
bool cmp(T a,T b)
{
return a.val > b.val;
}
T t[100005];
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
long long cnth = 0;
long long sum = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
t[i].nums = 0;
t[i].numh = 0;
cin>>t[i].str;
for(int k = 0; t[i].str[k] != '\0'; k++)
{
if(t[i].str[k] == 's')
t[i].nums++;
else if(t[i].str[k] == 'h')
t[i].numh++;
}
cnth += t[i].numh;
if(t[i].numh == 0)
t[i].val = inf;
else if(t[i].nums == 0)
t[i].val = 0;
else
t[i].val = (float)t[i].nums/t[i].numh;
}
sort(t,t+n,cmp);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; t[i].str[j] != '\0'; j++)
{
if(t[i].str[j] == 's')
sum += cnth;
else if(t[i].str[j] == 'h')
cnth--;
}
}
printf("%lld\n",sum);
return 0;
}
刚开始的时候结构体定义用了字符数组 结果空间爆了..... 最后看了一下别人过的代码之后改成了 string 。。。