查询之QueryContext&FilterContext

bool查询

包含1个或多个查询子句组合，总共包含4个子句，其中2个影响算分QueryContext（must,should），2种不影响算分FilterConext(must_not,filter)。
bool查询中，如果没有must条件，should中必须至少满足一条查询；

bool 查询子查询出现顺序不影响，

数据准备

POST /products/_bulk
{
    "index": {
    "_id": 1 }}
{
    "price" : 10,"avaliable":true,"date":"2018-01-01", "productID" : "XHDK-A-1293-#fJ3" }
{
    "index": {
    "_id": 2 }}
{
    "price" : 20,"avaliable":true,"date":"2019-01-01", "productID" : "KDKE-B-9947-#kL5" }
{
    "index": {
    "_id": 3 }}
{
    "price" : 30,"avaliable":true, "productID" : "JODL-X-1937-#pV7" }
{
    "index": {
    "_id": 4 }}
{
    "price" : 30,"avaliable":false, "productID" : "QQPX-R-3956-#aD8" }

#基本语法
POST /products/_search
{
   
  "query": {
   
    "bool" : {
   
      "must" : {
   
        "term" : {
    "price" : "30" }
      },
      "filter": {
   
        "term" : {
    "avaliable" : "true" }
      },
      "must_not" : {
   
        "range" : {
   
          "price" : {
    "lte" : 10 }
        }
      },
      "should" : [
        {
    "term" : {
    "productID.keyword" : "JODL-X-1937-#pV7" } },
        {
    "term" : {
    "productID.keyword" : "XHDK-A-1293-#fJ3" } }
      ],
      "minimum_should_match" :1
    }
  }
}
#改变数据模型，增加字段。解决数组包含而不是精确匹配的问题
POST /newmovies/_bulk
{
    "index": {
    "_id": 1 }}
{
    "title" : "Father of the Bridge Part II","year":