Flutter实现控件拖动

核心Api

控件拖动 主要需要两块实现，一个是检查 点击事件、拖动事件 ，一个是实现拖动

检查交互事件可以通过 GestureDetector 实现

拖动效果可以通过Transform.translate 实现

自定义painter

为了体现拖动效果，用一个自定义的paint实现，设计是正常情况下显示为红色圆球，拖动时显示为绿色，松手后又恢复为红色，这里用到了 CustomPainter 实现

View整体代码如下

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:math';

class TouchMoveView extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return TouchMoveState();
  }
}

class TouchMoveState extends State<TouchMoveView> {
  TouchMovePainter painter;
  //静止状态下的offset
  Offset idleOffset=Offset(0, 0);
  //本次移动的offset
  Offset moveOffset=Offset(0, 0);
  //最后一次down事件的offset
  Offset lastStartOffset=Offset(0, 0);

  @override
  void initState() {
    painter = TouchMovePainter();
    super.initState();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Transform.translate(
        offset: moveOffset,
        child: Container(
          height: 50,
          width: 50,
          child: GestureDetector(
            onPanStart: (detail) {
              setState(() {
                lastStartOffset=detail.globalPosition;
                painter=TouchMovePainter();
                painter.painterColor = Colors.green;

              });
            },
            onPanUpdate: (detail){
              setState(() {
                moveOffset=detail.globalPosition-lastStartOffset+idleOffset;
                moveOffset=Offset(max(0, moveOffset.dx), max(0, moveOffset.dy));
              });
            },

            onPanEnd: (detail) {
              setState(() {
                painter=TouchMovePainter();
                painter.painterColor = Colors.red;
                idleOffset=moveOffset*1;
              });
            },
            child: CustomPaint(
              painter: painter,
            ),
          ),
        ));
  }
}

class TouchMovePainter extends CustomPainter {
  var painter = Paint();
  var painterColor = Colors.red;

  @override
  void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
    painter.color = painterColor;
    canvas.drawCircle(Offset(size.width / 2, size.height / 2),
        min(size.height, size.width) / 2, painter);
  }

  @override
  bool shouldRepaint(TouchMovePainter oldDelegate) {
    return oldDelegate.painterColor!=painterColor;
  }
}

效果图