Java语言程序设计与数据结构（基础篇）课后练习题 第六章（三）

System.out.print(“p\t\t\t2^p-1\n”);

System.out.print(“----------------------------\n”);

for(int i=2;i<=31;i++){

int num = (int)Math.pow(2, i)-1;

if(isPrime(num))

System.out.printf(“%d\t\t\t%-4d\n”, i,num);

}

}

public static boolean isPrime(int n){

for(int i=2;i<=n/2;i++){

if(n%i==0)

return false;

}

return true;

}

}

6.29

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package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class diliuzhang {

for(int i=2;i<=997;i++){

if(isPrime(i)&&isPrime(i+2))

System.out.printf(“( %d , %d )\n”,i,i+2);

}

}

public static boolean isPrime(int n){

for(int i=2;i<=n/2;i++){

if(n%i==0)

return false;

}

return true;

}

}

6.30

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package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class diliuzhang {

throwDice();

}

public static boolean throwDice()

{

int num1 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int num2 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int sum = num1+num2;

if(sum2||sum3||sum==12) {

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\nYou lose\n”,num1,num2,sum);

return false;

}

else if(sum7||sum11) {

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\nYou win\n”,num1,num2,sum);

return true;

}

else

{

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\n”,num1,num2,sum);

System.out.println("point is "+sum);

int sum2 = sum;

do{

int num3 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int num4 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

sum=num3+num4;

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\n”,num3,num4,sum);

if(sum==7){

System.out.println(“You lose”);

return false;

}

else if(sum!=sum2)

System.out.println("point is "+sum);

}while(sum!=sum2); //这里使用do-while语句好处就是先执行一次，再判断。

System.out.println(“You win”);

return true;

}

}

}

6.31

=================================================================

package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a credit card number: ");

String num = input.next();

if(isValid(num))

System.out.println(num+" is valid");

else

System.out.println(num+" is invalid");

}

public static boolean isValid(String number){

if(number.length()<13||number.length()>16)

return false;

else

{

return (sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(number)+sumOfOddPlace(number))%10==0;

}

}

public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(String number){

int sum=0;

for(int i=number.length()-2;i>=0;i-=2)

sum+=getDigit(2*(number.charAt(i)-‘0’));

return sum;

}

public static int getDigit(int number){

if(number<10)

return number;

else

return number/10+number%10;

}

public static int sumOfOddPlace(String number){

int sum=0;

for(int i=number.length()-1;i>=0;i-=2)

sum+=(int)(number.charAt(i)-‘0’);

return sum;

}

public static boolean prefixMatched(String number){

char c1=number.charAt(0);

char c2=number.charAt(1);

return c1 == ‘4’ || c1 == ‘5’ || c1 == ‘6’ || (c1 == ‘3’) && (c2 == 7);

}

}

没按照题目上的格式来，不过方法是对的。

6.32

=================================================================

package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public static void main(String[] args){

int count = 0;

for(int i=0;i<10000;i++){

if(throwDice())

count++;

}

System.out.println(“you won “+count+” times.”);

}

public static boolean throwDice()

{

int num1 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int num2 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int sum = num1+num2;

if(sum2||sum3||sum==12) {

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\nYou lose\n”,num1,num2,sum);

return false;

}

else if(sum7||sum11) {

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\nYou win\n”,num1,num2,sum);

return true;

}

else

{

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\n”,num1,num2,sum);

System.out.println("point is "+sum);

int sum2 = sum;

do{

int num3 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

int num4 = (int)(Math.random()*6)+1;

sum=num3+num4;

System.out.printf(“You rolled %d+%d = %d\n”,num3,num4,sum);

if(sum==7){

System.out.println(“You lose”);

return false;

}

else if(sum!=sum2)

System.out.println("point is "+sum);

}while(sum!=sum2); //这里使用do-while语句好处就是先执行一次，再判断。

System.out.println(“You win”);

return true;

}

}

}

6.33

=================================================================

咳，看6.25习题答案吧，稍微改改就行，实在不想做一遍了。。。。

6.34

=================================================================

package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter full year (e.g., 2012): ");

int year = input.nextInt();

System.out.print("What day is January 1, “+year+” ? ");

int week = input.nextInt();

int month = 1, day = 0;

String monthString = “”;

boolean leapYear;

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0 && year % 3200 != 0) || year % 172800 == 0)

leapYear = true;

else

leapYear = false;

for (; month <= 12; month++) {

switch (month) {

case 1:

monthString = “January”;

break;

case 2:

day += 31;

monthString = “February”;

break;

case 3:

monthString = “March”;

if (leapYear)

day += 29;

else

day += 28;

break;

case 4:

day += 31;

monthString = “April”;

break;

case 5:

day += 30;

monthString = “May”;

break;

case 6:

day += 31;

monthString = “June”;

break;

case 7:

day += 30;

monthString = “July”;

break;

case 8:

day += 31;

monthString = “August”;

break;

case 9:

day += 31;

monthString = “September”;

break;

case 10:

day += 30;

monthString = “October”;

break;

case 11:

day += 31;

monthString = “November”;

break;

case 12:

day += 30;

monthString = “December”;

}

int days = (week + day) % 7;

System.out.print("\n " + monthString + " " + year + “\n---------------------------------”);

System.out.printf(“\n%-5s%-5s%-5s%-5s%-5s%-5s%-5s\n”, “Sun”, “Mon”, “Tue”, “Wed”, “Thu”, “Fri”, “Sat”);

for (int n =1;n<=days;n++) {

System.out.printf(“%-5s”, “”);

}

int j = 1;

if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8 || month == 10 ||

month == 12) {

for (; j <= 31; j++) {

System.out.printf(“%-5d”, j);

if ((days+j) % 7 == 0)

System.out.println();

}

}

else if (month == 2 && leapYear) {

for (; j <= 29; j++) {

System.out.printf(“%-5d”, j);

if ((days+j) % 7 == 0)

System.out.println();

}

}

else if (month == 2) {

for (; j <= 28; j++) {

System.out.printf(“%-5d”, j);

if ((days+j) % 7 == 0)

System.out.println();

}

}

else {

for (; j <= 30; j++) {

System.out.printf(“%-5d”, j);

if ((days + j) % 7 == 0)

System.out.println();

}

}

System.out.print(“\n”);

switch (days) {

case 0:

System.out.print(“Sun”);break;

case 1:

System.out.print(“Mon”);break;

case 2:

System.out.print(“Tue”);break;

case 3:

System.out.print(“Wed”);break;

case 4:

System.out.print(“Thu”);break;

case 5:

System.out.print(“Fri”);break;

case 6:

System.out.print(“Sat”);

}

System.out.println(" starts on the first day of "+monthString);

}

}

}

6.35

=================================================================

package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter the side: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double s = input.nextDouble();

System.out.println("The area of the pentagon is "+area(s));

}

public static double area(double side){

double area;

area = (5Math.pow(side, 2))/(4Math.tan(Math.PI/5));

return area;

}

}

6.36

总结

我们总是喜欢瞻仰大厂的大神们，但实际上大神也不过凡人，与菜鸟程序员相比，也就多花了几分心思，如果你再不努力，差距也只会越来越大。实际上，作为程序员，丰富自己的知识储备，提升自己的知识深度和广度是很有必要的。

Mybatis源码解析

)6.35

=================================================================

package demo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter the side: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double s = input.nextDouble();

System.out.println("The area of the pentagon is "+area(s));

}

public static double area(double side){

double area;

area = (5Math.pow(side, 2))/(4Math.tan(Math.PI/5));

return area;

}

}

6.36

总结

我们总是喜欢瞻仰大厂的大神们，但实际上大神也不过凡人，与菜鸟程序员相比，也就多花了几分心思，如果你再不努力，差距也只会越来越大。实际上，作为程序员，丰富自己的知识储备，提升自己的知识深度和广度是很有必要的。

Mybatis源码解析

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[外链图片转存中…(img-b6YCJ9Gn-1714392434446)]

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