【G4基础08】GPS-2-Macro Commands宏命令

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一、G4GeneralParticleSource配置方式

• 从/gps命令树输入命令
• 在g4macro文件中包含/gps命令

二、G4ParticleGun的等价命令

表2.2: G4ParticleGun equivalent commands

Command	Arguments	Description and restrictions
/gps/List	List available incident particles 列出可用的事件粒子
/gps/particle	name	Defines the particle type [default geantino], using GEANT4 naming convention. 使用GEANT4 命名约定定义粒子类型[默认geantin]。
/gps/direction	Px Py Pz	Set the momentum direction [default (1,0,0)] of generated particles using (2.1) 设置生成粒子的动量方向
/gps/energy	E unit	Sets the energy [default 1 MeV] for mono-energetic sources. The units can be eV, keV, MeV,GeV, TeV or PeV. (NB: it is recommended to use /gps/ene/mono instead.) 为单能源设置能量[默认1 MeV]
/gps/position	X Y Z	unit Sets the centre co-ordinates (X,Y,Z) of the source [default (0,0,0) cm]. The units can be micron, mm, cm, m or km. (NB: it is recommended to use /gps/pos/centre instead.) 设置源的中心坐标[默认（0,0,0）cm]
/gps/ion	Z A Q E	After /gps/particle ion, sets the properties (atomic number Z, atomic mass A, ionic charge Q, excitation energy E in keV) of the ion.
/gps/ionLvl	Z A Q lvl	After /gps/particle ion, sets the properties (atomic number Z, atomic mass A, ionic chargeQ, Number of metastable state excitation level (0-9) of the ion. / gps /粒子离子后，设定离子的性质（原子序数Z，原子质量A，离子电荷Q，亚稳状态激发能级数（0-9））。
/gps/time	t0 unit	Sets the primary particle (event) time [default 0 ns]. The units can be ps, ns, us, ms, or s.设置主要粒子（事件）时间[默认0 纳秒]
/gps/polarization	Px Py Pz	Sets the polarization vector of the source, which does not need to be a unit vector. 设置源的偏振矢量，该矢量不需要是单位矢量。
/gps/number	N	Sets the number of particles [default 1] to simulate on each event.
/gps/verbose	level	Control the amount of information printed out by the GPS code. Larger values produce more detailed output. 控制GPS 代码打印的信息量。较大的值会产生更详细的输出.
/gps/polarization	Px Py Pz	Sets the polarization vector of the source, which does not need to be a unit vector. 设置源的偏振矢量，该矢量不需要是单