配置Apache访问多个Svn库

配置Apache访问多个Svn库

系统update

yum -y update
yum -y install make cmake gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison file libtool libtool-libs autoconf kernel-devel patch wget crontabs libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libpng10 libpng10-devel gd gd-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glib2 glib2-devel unzip tar bzip2 bzip2-devel libzip-devel libevent libevent-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel vim-minimal gettext gettext-devel ncurses-devel gmp-devel pspell-devel unzip libcap diffutils ca-certificates net-tools libc-client-devel psmisc libXpm-devel git-core c-ares-devel libicu-devel libxslt libxslt-devel xz expat-devel libaio-devel

安装依赖

官网：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

wget https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
wget https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

安装apr

tar -zxvf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
cd apr-1.7.0
./configure --prefix=/opt/apr #安装地址
make && make install

安装apr-util

tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/opt/apr-util --with-apr=/opt/apr/
make && make install

安装zlib
官网：http://www.zlib.net/

wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make && make install

安装sqlite
官网：https://www.sqlite.org/download.html

wget https://www.sqlite.org/2020/sqlite-autoconf-3340000.tar.gz
tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3220000.tar.gz
cd sqlite-autoconf-3220000
./configure
make && make install

安装Apache

官网：http://httpd.apache.org/
版本：2.4.46

wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
#以下命令复制执行时，请调整当前所在目录
cp -r apr-1.7.0 ./httpd-2.4.46/srclib/apr
cp -r apr-util-1.6.1 ./httpd-2.4.46/srclib/apr-util
cd httpd-2.4.33
./configure --prefix=/opt/apache2 --with-apr=/opt/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/opt/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --enable-so --enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-ssl --with-pcre --with-included-apr --with-apr-util
make && make install

安装Subversion

官网：http://subversion.apache.org/
版本：1.10.6

wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/subversion/subversion-1.10.6.tar.gz
tar -zxvf subversion-1.10.6.tar.gz
cd subversion-1.10.6
./configure --prefix=/opt/svn --with-apxs=/opt/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/opt/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/opt/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --with-zlib --enable-maintainer-mode --with-lz4=internal --with-utf8proc=internal
make && make install

#添加环境变量
export PATH=/opt/svn/bin/:$PATH
source /etc/profile

配置关联

#新增用户与组
groupadd svn
useradd -g svn svn

#将httpd访问svn依赖的模块复制到httpd的模块目录下
cp /opt/svn/libexec/mod_authz_svn.so /opt/apache2/modules/
cp /opt/svn/libexec/mod_dav_svn.so /opt/apache2/modules/

#编辑httpd的httpd.conf，设置对应的Location，以便客户端访问
vim /opt/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

#修改
User svn
Group svn

LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so

#for svn
<Location /repos> #别名 repos
	DAV svn
	SVNParentPath /svn/data  #在该目录内可创建多个svn库
	SVNListParentPath On
	SVNAutoversioning On
	SVNReposName "Apache Subversion(SVN)"
	AuthzSVNAccessFile /svn/conf/authz  #该文件设置用户权限总控制，不必再到具体库内设置
	AuthType Basic
	AuthName "Subversion Repository"
	AuthUserFile /svn/conf/passwd  #该文件设置svn用户名及密码
	Require valid-user
</Location>

#设置svn文件夹所属
chown -R svn.svn /svn

配置完成后，使用命令启动apache

/opt/apache2/bin/apachectl start

本文配置成功后，可在data目录下使用svnadmin命令创建多个svn库，然后通过http依据conf目录下的用户权限配置进行访问。
地址示例：http://host/repos/svn库名称

遇到问题

配置完成后，遇到Couldn’t open rep-cache database '/svn/data/liuuCODE/db/rep-cache.db’问题，可将svn库导出备份后，用下行命令创建新库，然后导入数据即可，原因未知，希望与大家交流破解

svnadmin create --pre-1.6-compatible base