jetson编译支持硬件解码和支持GStreamer的自定义版本opencv

安装jtop

sudo apt install python3-pip
sudo -H pip3 install jetson-stats
sudo systemctl restart jetson_stats.service

卸载自带的opencv

sudo apt purge libopencv*
sudo apt autoremove
sudo apt update

更换国内源

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_copy.list

编辑
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
删除原有的，更换清华源

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic main universe restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic main universe restricted
 
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe

更新目录

sudo apt update

安装opencv的依赖

sudo apt install -y build-essential checkinstall cmake pkg-config yasm git gfortran
sudo apt install -y libgstreamer1.0-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev
sudo apt install -y libjpeg8-dev libjasper-dev libpng12-dev libtiff5-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libxine2-dev libv4l-dev
sudo apt install -y libgtk2.0-dev libtbb-dev libatlas-base-dev libfaac-dev libmp3lame-dev libtheora-dev libvorbis-dev libxvidcore-dev libopencore-amrnb-dev libopencore-amrwb-dev x264 v4l-utils
sudo apt install -y python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libdc1394-22-dev

下载opencv和opencv_contrib，版本需要对应。

opencv
opencv_contrib

编译和安装

将opencv_contrib放到opencv文件夹内

cd opencv-4.5.3
mkdir build
cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-DOPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=1 \
-DBUILD_opencv_python2=1 \
-DBUILD_opencv_python3=1 \
-DWITH_FFMPEG=1 \
-DCUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR=/usr/local/cuda \
-DCUDA_ARCH_BIN=7.2 \
-DCUDA_ARCH_PTX=7.2 \
-DWITH_CUDA=1 \
-DENABLE_FAST_MATH=1 \
-DCUDA_FAST_MATH=1 \
-DWITH_CUBLAS=1 \
-DOPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=1 \
-DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../opencv_contrib-4.5.3/modules \
..

进行编译

make -j4 # 四线程编译

执行安装

sudo make install

检验

python
import cv2
cv2.__version__